Which of the following is the term used to describe the process of synthesizing RNA from a DNA template strand?
Complementary strand of a DNA sequence.
Replication fork formation.
Transcription initiation.
Okazaki fragment synthesis.
The Correct Answer is C
Transcription initiation is the term used to describe the process of synthesizing RNA from a DNA template strand.
Choice A is incorrect because a complementary strand of a DNA sequence refers to the strand that is complementary to the original DNA strand.
Choice B is incorrect because replication fork formation refers to the process of separating the two strands of DNA during replication.
Choice D is incorrect because Okazaki fragment synthesis refers to the synthesis of short fragments of DNA on the lagging strand during replication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Glycogen is the storage form of glucose in the human body.
It is a polysaccharide that is stored primarily in the liver and muscle tissue and can be broken down into glucose when the body needs energy.
Choice A is incorrect because starch is a storage form of glucose in plants, not in the human body.
Choice C is incorrect because fructose is a simple sugar, not a storage form of glucose.
Choice D is incorrect because cellulose is a structural carbohydrate found in plant cell walls, not a storage form of glucose in the human body.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A control group is used in scientific studies to establish causality by isolating the effect of an independent variable.
The control group serves as a baseline or comparison group that does not receive the treatment or intervention being tested.
By comparing the results of the control group to the experimental group, researchers can determine if any observed changes are due to the independent variable or if they are due to chance or other factors.
Choice B is incorrect because a control group is not used to establish the effect of a dependent variable on an independent variable.
Choice C is incorrect because while a control group can help control for the impact of extraneous variables on the dependent variable, its primary purpose is to isolate the effect of the independent variable.
Choice D is incorrect because a control group is not used to control for the impact of extraneous variables on the independent variable.
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