Which of the following medications are used to treat and prevent strokes?
Antihypertensive medication
Anti-cholesterol medication
Antiplatelet medication
All of the above
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A: Antihypertensive medication lowers blood pressure, which reduces the risk of stroke caused by high blood pressure or hypertension.
Choice B: Anti-cholesterol medication lowers the level of cholesterol in the blood, which reduces the risk of stroke caused by atherosclerosis or plaque buildup in the arteries.
Choice C: Antiplatelet medication prevents blood clots from forming, which reduces the risk of stroke caused by ischemia or blockage of blood flow to the brain.
Choice D: All of the above medications are used to treat and prevent strokes, as they address different risk factors and causes of stroke.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A: Unresponsiveness to the environment, makes no movement or sound but sometimes opens eyes is a description of akinetic mutism, as it is a state of severe apathy and reduced motor activity caused by damage to the frontal lobes or basal ganglia.
Choice B: Devoid of cognitive function but has sleep-wake cycles is not a description of akinetic mutism, but rather a description of persistent vegetative state, as it is a state of minimal awareness and responsiveness caused by widespread brain damage.
Choice C: Unconsciousness, unarousable unresponsiveness is not a description of akinetic mutism, but rather a description of coma, as it is a state of complete loss of consciousness and reflexes caused by severe brain injury.
Choice D: Inability to move or respond except for eye movements due to a lesion affecting the pons is not a description of akinetic mutism, but rather a description of locked-in syndrome, as it is a state of complete paralysis and preserved consciousness caused by damage to the brainstem.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: High blood pressure is not a side effect of IV Thrombolytic therapy TPA, but rather a contraindication or a reason not to use it. TPA can increase the risk of bleeding in patients with high blood pressure.
Choice B: Bleeding is the main side effect of IV Thrombolytic therapy TPA, as it dissolves blood clots and can cause bleeding in the brain or other parts of the body.
Choice C: Confusion is not a side effect of IV Thrombolytic therapy TPA, but rather a symptom of stroke. TPA can improve confusion by restoring blood flow to the brain.
Choice D: All of the above is not correct, as only bleeding is a side effect of IV Thrombolytic therapy TPA.
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