Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor of strokes?
Ethnicity
Gender
Age
Obesity
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A: Ethnicity is not a modifiable risk factor of strokes, as it is determined by genetic and cultural factors that cannot be changed.
Choice B: Gender is not a modifiable risk factor of strokes, as it is determined by biological and hormonal factors that cannot be changed.
Choice C: Age is not a modifiable risk factor of strokes, as it is determined by chronological factors that cannot be changed.
Choice D: Obesity is a modifiable risk factor of strokes, as it can be reduced by lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise. Obesity can increase the risk of strokes by causing high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A: Fall risk assessment is important for patients with Parkinson's, as they may have impaired balance, gait, and coordination, as well as muscle stiffness and tremor, that can increase their risk of falling and injuring themselves¹.
Choice B: Swallowing assessment is important for patients with Parkinson's, as they may have difficulty chewing and swallowing due to reduced muscle control in the mouth and throat, which can lead to malnutrition, dehydration, and aspiration pneumonia¹.
Choice C: Skin assessment is important for patients with Parkinson's, as they may have reduced sweating and sebum production due to autonomic dysfunction, which can cause dry and cracked skin that is prone to infection¹.
Choice D: All of the above is correct, as all of these assessments are relevant for patients with Parkinson's.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A: Altered level of consciousness is not a sign/symptom of cerebral spinal fluid leakage, but rather a sign/symptom of increased intracranial pressure or brain injury.
Choice B: Painful headache is not a sign/symptom of cerebral spinal fluid leakage, but rather a sign/symptom of meningitis or sinusitis.
Choice C: Salty taste in their mouth, postnasal drip or clear fluid draining from the nose is a sign/symptom of cerebral spinal fluid leakage, as it indicates that the fluid is escaping from the brain or spinal cord through a tear or hole in the meninges or skull.
Choice D: All of the above is not correct, as only choice C is a sign/symptom of cerebral spinal fluid leakage.
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