Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882?
Dorothea Dix
Clara Barton
Florence Nightingale
Jane Addams
The Correct Answer is B
Clara Barton was a pioneering nurse who is best known for founding the American Red Cross in 1881. She was a hospital nurse during the American Civil War and later worked to provide aid to soldiers and civilians affected by war and natural disasters. In 1881, she established the American Red Cross to provide humanitarian assistance during times of crisis. The organization continues to provide disaster relief and support to this day.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
When planning interventions to promote a client's appetite, it would be important to include providing a tidy, clean environment that is free of unpleasant sights or odors and encouraging or providing oral hygiene after mealtime in the client's plan. A pleasant and comfortable environment can help stimulate the appetite and make mealtime more enjoyable. Good oral hygiene can also help improve the taste of food and promote appetite. Unpleasant or uncomfortable treatments should not be performed before or after a meal as they may decrease the client's appetite. Providing unfamiliar food may not be helpful in promoting appetite as clients may prefer familiar and comforting foods.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
The manager observed the nurse performing actions that demonstrate critical thinking, including questioning a medication order that does not appear to meet the client's needs for pain management, exhibiting a willingness to try alternate methods of addressing a client's care needs, and listening to empathy to a client who has recently been diagnosed. These actions show that the nurse is able to think critically and make informed decisions based on the needs of the client.
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