Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882?

Dorothea Dix

Clara Barton

Florence Nightingale

Jane Addams

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Clara Barton was a pioneering nurse who is best known for founding the American Red Cross in 1881. She was a hospital nurse during the American Civil War and later worked to provide aid to soldiers and civilians aﬀected by war and natural disasters. In 1881, she established the American Red Cross to provide humanitarian assistance during times of crisis. The organization continues to provide disaster relief and support to this day.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The appropriate response by the nurse in this situation would be to respect the young man's wish not to look at the wound during dressing changes. This response shows empathy and understanding toward the patient's feelings and emotions and allows him to have control over his own care. It is important for healthcare providers to respect their patient's autonomy and decisions regarding their own care.

A. 100 mL of 5% dextrose and 1/2 normal saline B. 1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's solution C. 500 mL of 5% dextrose and water D. 250 mL of normal saline E. 250 mL of normal saline

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When collecting equipment to administer a unit of packed red blood cells, the nurse should use 250 mL of normal saline to initiate the IV for this transfusion ³. Normal saline is the only compatible solution to use with blood or blood components ³. The other options (100 mL of 5% dextrose and 1/2 normal saline, 1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's solution, and 500 mL of 5% dextrose and water) are not appropriate IV ﬂuids to use when administering a unit of packed red blood cells.

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Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A young man who has had a traumatic mid-thigh amputation of his right leg refuses to look at the wound during dressing changes. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is collecting equipment to administer a unit of packed red blood cells. Which IV ﬂuid should be used to initiate the IV for this transfusion?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which of the following is marked rhythmic waxing and waning of respirations from very deep to very shallow breathing and temporary apnoea?

A nurse is conducting an assessment on a client diagnosed with narcolepsy. The nurse should anticipate which of the following findings? Select all that apply.

How would a nurse document the condition in which a client has a normal state of awareness?

While conducting a dressing change, the nurse notes a new area of skin breakdown that was caused by the tape used to secure the dressing. In which phase of the nursing process is the nurse working?

A client has accepted the fact that they need bypass surgery for a blocked artery and has been admitted to the hospital. Which one of the following stages of illness is this client experiencing?

A client has been prescribed a clear liquid diet. What food or ﬂuids will be served?

Which of the following statements is true regarding types of health care agencies?

A nurse is providing care for a client who has recently been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. To focus on aﬀective learning with this client, the nurse should use which of the following interventions?