Which of the following statements by the patient would indicate a correct understanding of peptic ulcer disease?

Increasing my daily fiber caused my peptic ulcer disease.

Drinking hot tea with honey caused my peptic ulcer disease.

Taking my lasix daily caused my peptic ulcer disease.

Taking too many ibuprofen during the day caused my peptic ulcer.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
Increasing daily fiber intake does not cause peptic ulcer disease. While a high-fiber diet can have many health benefits, there is no direct link between fiber intake and the development of peptic ulcers.
Choice B rationale
Drinking hot tea with honey does not cause peptic ulcer disease. While certain foods and drinks can exacerbate the symptoms of an existing ulcer, they do not cause the ulcer itself.
Choice C rationale
Taking Lasix (furosemide) daily does not cause peptic ulcer disease. Lasix is a diuretic used to treat fluid build-up due to heart failure, liver scarring, or kidney disease. It is not associated with the development of peptic ulcers.

Choice D rationale
Taking too many ibuprofen during the day can cause peptic ulcer disease. Nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, can irritate or inflame the lining of your stomach and small intestine, leading to ulcers.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While allowing grieving is an important aspect of holistic care for a client with esophageal cancer, it is not the priority nursing intervention. Emotional support and counseling are crucial, but they do not take precedence over interventions aimed at maintaining the client’s physical health.
Choice B rationale
Preventing aspiration is the priority nursing intervention for a client with esophageal cancer. Aspiration, or the inhalation of food, stomach acid, or saliva into the lungs, can lead to pneumonia and other serious complications. Therefore, measures to prevent aspiration, such as educating the client on safe swallowing techniques, elevating the head of the bed during meals, and monitoring for signs of aspiration, are crucial.
Choice C rationale
Managing pain relief is an important aspect of care for a client with esophageal cancer, but it is not the priority nursing intervention. Pain management strategies, such as administering prescribed analgesics and providing comfort measures, are part of a comprehensive care plan

but do not take precedence over interventions aimed at preventing immediate life-threatening complications like aspiration.
Choice D rationale
Maintaining nutritional intake is an important aspect of care for a client with esophageal cancer, but it is not the priority nursing intervention. Nutritional support, such as providing a balanced diet, encouraging small frequent meals, and possibly arranging for a consultation with a dietitian, are important but do not take precedence over interventions aimed at preventing immediate life-threatening complications like aspiration.

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

Step 1: Identify the dose of aspirin the nurse needs to administer, which is 650 mg. Step 2: Identify the available dose, which is 325 mg per tablet.
Step 3: Calculate the number of tablets needed by dividing the required dose by the dose available per tablet. So, 650 mg ÷ 325 mg/tablet.
Step 4: The calculation gives us 2. Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets.

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Which of the following statements by the patient would indicate a correct understanding of peptic ulcer disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has esophageal cancer.Which intervention by the nurse takes priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer aspirin 650 mg orally. Available is aspirin 325 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Note: This is a med math nd does not require options.)

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

The nurse instructs a client prescribed omeprazole for peptic ulcer disease about the use of the medication. Which patient statements indicate understanding of the instructions? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is preparing to administer aspirin 650 mg PO. Available is aspirin 325 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer?

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A patient has been educated on preventative measures for gastroesophageal reflux disease. Which statement by the patient suggests that the teaching has been successful?

A nurse is caring for a patient who is 2 days postoperative from abdominal surgery. The patient reports discomfort from abdominal distension and flatus. Which of the following suggestions should the nurse include?

Which of the following statements by the patient would indicate a correct understanding of peptic ulcer disease?

A client presents to the emergency department with severe abdominal pain. The client’s history reveals a previous diagnosis of peptic ulcer disease. What should the nurse do?

The nurse is caring for a client that takes aspirin three times per day. Which of the following is a potential adverse effect of taking daily aspirin?