The nurse is caring for a client who takes aspirin three times daily. Which of the following is a potential side effect of daily aspirin intake?
Headache
Muscle pain
Increased appetite
Gastrointestinal bleeding
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While headaches can be a side effect of many medications, they are not typically associated with daily aspirin intake.
Choice B rationale
Muscle pain is not a common side effect of daily aspirin intake. It may be associated with conditions such as fibromyalgia or side effects of other medications.
Choice C rationale
Increased appetite is not a known side effect of daily aspirin intake.
Choice D rationale
Gastrointestinal bleeding is a well-known potential side effect of daily aspirin intake. Aspirin can irritate the stomach lining, leading to ulcers and bleeding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Increasing daily fiber intake does not cause peptic ulcer disease. While a high-fiber diet can have many health benefits, there is no direct link between fiber intake and the development of peptic ulcers.
Choice B rationale
Drinking hot tea with honey does not cause peptic ulcer disease. While certain foods and drinks can exacerbate the symptoms of an existing ulcer, they do not cause the ulcer itself.
Choice C rationale
Taking Lasix (furosemide) daily does not cause peptic ulcer disease. Lasix is a diuretic used to treat fluid build-up due to heart failure, liver scarring, or kidney disease. It is not associated with the development of peptic ulcers.
Choice D rationale
Taking too many ibuprofen during the day can cause peptic ulcer disease. Nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, can irritate or inflame the lining of your stomach and small intestine, leading to ulcers.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pursed-lip breathing can help improve oxygenation and reduce shortness of breath in clients with COPD. However, it is not the priority action when a client reports difficulty breathing.
Choice B rationale
Increasing the oxygen flow rate without a physician’s order can lead to oxygen toxicity or suppress the respiratory drive in clients with COPD. Therefore, this is not the priority action.
Choice C rationale
Coughing and expectorating secretions can help clear the airways, but it is not the priority action when a client reports difficulty breathing.
Choice D rationale
Evaluating the client’s respiratory status is the priority action. The nurse should assess the client’s breath sounds, respiratory rate, use of accessory muscles, and oxygen saturation to determine the severity of the client’s difficulty breathing and guide further interventions.
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