Which of the following terms could be used to describe and document a client’s motor activity on a mental health assessment?
Tics
Restless
Flat
Echopraxia
Guilty
Correct Answer : A,B,D
These terms could be used to describe and document a client’s motor activity on a mental health assessment. Tics are involuntary movements or vocalizations that are sudden, rapid, and repetitive. Restlessness refers to an inability to sit still or remain calm due to physical or emotional discomfort. Echopraxia is the involuntary repetition or imitation of another person’s movements. Flat and guilty are not terms used to describe motor activity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
working with a client in crisis, the nurse’s priority intervention should be to ensure the client’s safety. This involves assessing the client’s risk for harm to themselves or others and taking appropriate measures to prevent harm. Once the client’s safety has been ensured, the nurse can then focus on other interventions such as decreasing the client’s anxiety and identifying previous experiences and coping methods used.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The technique described, where a client is placed in a situation that elicits high levels of anxiety or fear and is exposed to the feared stimuli in a safe and controlled environment, is known as flooding. In this case, the client with a fear of spiders is exposed to many spiders at once, which is an overwhelming and anxiety-provoking experience. However, the client is also aware that they are in a safe and controlled environment and can escape if necessary. Over time, this exposure should lead to a reduction in anxiety and fear.
Positive reinforcement involves rewarding desired behaviors to increase their likelihood of occurring in the future, while modeling involves learning by observing and imitating others' behaviors. Systematic desensitization involves gradually exposing a client to a feared stimulus while teaching relaxation techniques to reduce anxiety and fear.
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