Clients are provided opportunities to attend Friday night movie night and tokens for the concession area when they have achieved attending and participating in five focused therapeutic group sessions. The nurse understands this is which form of therapy?
Operant conditioning
Modeling
Response prevention
Validation
The Correct Answer is A
Operant conditioning is a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened or weakened by the consequences that follow it. In this case, the clients are rewarded with opportunities to attend movie night and tokens for the concession area when they have achieved attending and participated in five focused therapeutic group sessions. This reward is intended to reinforce the desired behavior of attending and participating in group sessions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Caffeine is a stimulant that can increase anxiety and nervousness in some people. Making a pot of coffee when feeling anxious could exacerbate the client’s symptoms and make it more difficult for them to manage their stress. The other actions discussed by the clients, such as journaling, praying, and exercising, can be effective stress management techniques that can help to reduce anxiety and promote relaxation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Sublimation is a defense mechanism in which socially unacceptable impulses or drives are redirected into socially acceptable activities or behavior. For example, someone who has aggressive tendencies may channel those impulses into playing competitive sports, or someone who has sexual desires may channel those impulses into creative work like painting or writing.
Regression refers to a defense mechanism where an individual retreats to an earlier stage of development, such as acting like a child when under stress. Undoing is a defense mechanism in which an individual tries to undo or negate a previous action or thought, such as making up for a mistake by performing a good deed. Suppression is a defense mechanism where an individual consciously avoids thinking about or dealing with certain thoughts or emotions.
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