Which statement describes what occurs during the preparedness stage of disaster management?
Assembly of disaster kits for the home, workplace, and car
Purchase of personal protective equipment for all citizens
Incorporation of a provision for pets into local disaster plans
Heightened inspection and increased security in the community
The Correct Answer is A
A. Assembly of disaster kits for the home, workplace, and car: This is a key activity in the preparedness phase - getting ready before a disaster strikes.
B. Purchase of personal protective equipment for all citizens: This is impractical and unrealistic. Purchasing PPE may occur but is not a defining activity of preparedness.
C. Incorporation of a provision for pets into local disaster plans: While part of planning, it’s more related to mitigation or community planning than individual preparedness.
D. Heightened inspection and increased security in the community: This is a response activity done during or after a threat arises, not part of preparedness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Those with chronic conditions cannot escape in time: While this is a risk for some, it does not explain the overall high casualty rates.
B. Victims have little time to make evacuation preparations: Lack of warning and rapid onset are key reasons for higher casualties during bioterrorism and natural disasters.
C. The early warning systems are not effective: While this may be true in some cases, the main issue is often the limited time to respond, not system failure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Rely on the power of local officials: This is a top-down approach and may not foster lasting community engagement.
B. Involve the community residents: Successful community partnerships require collaboration and empowerment of those directly affected.
C. Include a variety of disciplines: Helpful, but true partnership must start with the people in the community.
D. Use nurses as the source of information and leadership: This is a nurse-centered approach and doesn’t promote shared ownership.
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