A nurse collects data about seat belt usage by interviewing key informants and observing behaviors in the community. Which of the following types of data is being collected?
Qualitative
Quantitative
Focus groups
Participant observation
The Correct Answer is A
A. Qualitative: Interviewing and observing behavior generate descriptive, non-numeric data, which is qualitative in nature.
B. Quantitative: Quantitative data involves numerical information (e.g., statistics or counts), which is not directly described here.
C. Focus groups: This is a method of data collection, not a type of data. The scenario describes interviews, not group discussions.
D. Participant observation: This is also a method of data collection, and while the nurse observes behavior, the question focuses on the type of data- which is qualitative.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Assembly of disaster kits for the home, workplace, and car: This is a key activity in the preparedness phase - getting ready before a disaster strikes.
B. Purchase of personal protective equipment for all citizens: This is impractical and unrealistic. Purchasing PPE may occur but is not a defining activity of preparedness.
C. Incorporation of a provision for pets into local disaster plans: While part of planning, it’s more related to mitigation or community planning than individual preparedness.
D. Heightened inspection and increased security in the community: This is a response activity done during or after a threat arises, not part of preparedness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Health maintenance: This involves keeping a current state of health and managing chronic conditions rather than actively enhancing well-being.
B. Illness prevention: Focuses on reducing risk or exposure to specific diseases, such as immunizations or screenings.
C. Health promotion: This is about adopting behaviors that improve overall well-being - like exercising to boost mood and energy.
D. Health protection: Involves actions to protect individuals from disease or injury, like using PPE or immunization.
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