Which statement made by a patient indicates an understanding about treatment of streptococcal pharyngitis?
"I will take a couple of doses of the leftover prednisone I have to decrease the swelling."
"I should take my prescribed antibiotics three (3) times a day until I have taken them all."
"I should be better with a couple of days of rest and some ibuprofen for the pain/fever."
"I guess I will have to have my tonsils removed."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I will take a couple of doses of the leftover prednisone I have to decrease the swelling. Using leftover medications, without a prescription is unsafe and inappropriate. Prednisone is not the first-line treatment and does not address the bacterial cause of the illness.
B. "I should take my prescribed antibiotics three (3) times a day until I have taken them all.” Completing the full course of prescribed antibiotics is essential to fully eradicate the infection, prevent complications like rheumatic fever, and reduce antibiotic resistance.
C. "I should be better with a couple of days of rest and some ibuprofen for the pain/fever." Rest and symptom relief do not treat the bacterial infection. Relying solely on supportive care without antibiotics can lead to prolonged illness and serious complications.
D. "I guess I will have to have my tonsils removed." Tonsillectomy is not a standard treatment for a single episode of strep throat. It may be considered only after recurrent infections or other complications, making this an inaccurate understanding of initial treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Inform the HCP:Notifying the healthcare provider is unnecessary in this case, as tidaling in the water seal chamber is an expected and normal finding. It indicates that the chest tube is patent and responding to changes in thoracic pressure during respiration.
B. Continue to monitor the client:Tidaling reflects normal movement of air and fluid in response to respiration, suggesting the chest tube is functioning correctly. The most appropriate action is to continue monitoring the client.
C. Reinforce the occlusive dressing:There is no indication that the dressing is loose or compromised. Without evidence of air leak or tube displacement, reinforcing the dressing is not necessary at this point.
D. Encourage the client to deep breathe:While deep breathing is important for lung expansion and preventing complications like atelectasis, it is not specifically indicated in response to the observation of tidaling.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Physical therapy for homebound therapy services:Physical therapy is not routinely indicated in TB management unless the patient has specific mobility deficits. TB treatment focuses more on medication adherence and infection control rather than physical rehabilitation.
B. Occupational therapy for job retraining:There is no direct indication for job retraining in a TB patient unless the illness has caused long-term disability or affected occupational function, which is not suggested in this scenario.
C. Community social worker for Meals on Wheels:Meals on Wheels may assist with nutrition, but it is not specific to TB care. Social services do not directly ensure adherence to TB therapy, which is crucial for treatment success and public health safety.
D. Visiting Nurses for directly observed therapy:Directly observed therapy (DOT) ensures the client takes prescribed TB medications under supervision, which is essential to prevent noncompliance, reduce drug resistance, and promote cure. Visiting nurses are best positioned to provide this support during long-term outpatient TB treatment.
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