Which term is best defined as right and wrong standards often based on religious beliefs?
Morals
Values
Laws
Ethics
Beneficence
The Correct Answer is A
Morals:
Morals are personal beliefs about what is right or wrong. They often stem from religious, cultural, or individual values and guide an individual's behavior and decisions.
Values:
Values are principles or standards that hold importance to an individual or a group. They can include moral, ethical, social, or cultural beliefs and influence behavior and decision-making.
Laws:
Laws are rules and regulations established by a governing authority. They are enforced by the government and are applicable to all individuals within a specific jurisdiction.
Ethics:
Ethics refers to a set of moral principles or values that guide the behavior of individuals or groups. It involves making decisions based on what is morally right or wrong, often considering the consequences and impact on others.
Beneficence:
Beneficence is an ethical principle that emphasizes the obligation to do good and promote the well-being of others, acting in their best interest.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Psychological and Physiological Support: Hospice care places a strong emphasis on addressing the psychological and physiological needs of patients. This includes providing emotional support, managing pain and symptoms, and ensuring that patients are as comfortable as possible during their end-of-life journey.
Social Support: Hospice care teams often include social workers and counselors who provide social and emotional support to both patients and their families. They help patients and families cope with the emotional challenges of terminal illness, facilitate communication, and assist with end-of-life decisions.
Medical Support: While hospice care is not focused on curative treatments, it does provide medical support aimed at symptom management and maintaining the patient's quality of life. This may involve pain management, medication adjustments, and other medical interventions to enhance comfort.
Nutritional Support: Nutritional support is also an important aspect of hospice care, although it may not be as prominent as the other forms of support. Ensuring that patients receive appropriate nutrition and hydration is essential for their comfort and well-being.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Doing no harm to clients: This is the correct definition of nonmaleficence. It means ensuring that healthcare providers do not cause harm intentionally or unintentionally to their patients.
Telling the truth to clients in all matters: While honesty and truthfulness (veracity) are important ethical principles, this statement does not directly define nonmaleficence. Nonmaleficence specifically emphasizes the prevention of harm, not just truth-telling.
Being faithful to commitments made to clients: Faithfulness and keeping commitments are aspects of fidelity, another ethical principle. It involves keeping promises and being loyal to patients. Although important, this does not capture the essence of nonmaleficence.
Determining the rights of clients: Protecting a patient's rights is crucial, but it is more aligned with the ethical principle of autonomy, where patients have the right to make decisions about their own healthcare. Nonmaleficence is specifically concerned with the prevention of harm.
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