Which ethical principle protects clients from harm?
Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
Autonomy
Veracity
The Correct Answer is B
A) Beneficence: Beneficence refers to the obligation to do good for the patient and promote their well-being. While related, it's not specifically about avoiding harm.
B) Nonmaleficence: Nonmaleficence is the ethical principle that emphasizes the obligation of healthcare providers to do no harm to the patient. It involves avoiding the infliction of harm, preventing harm, and removing harm.
C) Autonomy: Autonomy refers to respecting the patient's right to make decisions about their own healthcare. It's about informed consent and self-determination, not specifically about preventing harm.
D) Veracity: Veracity refers to truthfulness and honesty in communication with patients. While important, it doesn't directly address the principle of preventing harm.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
They are not used extensively in high-level nursing research: This statement is not accurate. Middle-range nursing theories are frequently used in nursing research, especially in studies focusing on specific areas or phenomena within nursing. Researchers often apply middle-range theories to guide their studies and develop hypotheses, making them an essential part of high-level nursing research.
They form the foundation for the current evidence-based practice movement: This statement is accurate. Middle-range nursing theories provide the framework for evidence-based practice. They offer specific concepts and relationships that guide research and practice. By using these theories as a foundation, nurses can integrate research findings into their practice, leading to evidence-based care.
They do not focus on abstract concepts: This statement is partially accurate. Middle-range nursing theories focus on specific concepts related to a particular aspect of nursing care. While they may not be as abstract as grand theories, they are not entirely devoid of abstract concepts. Middle-range theories still involve theoretical and conceptual thinking, albeit in a more focused and specific manner.
They are often developed into major nursing theories: This statement is not accurate. Middle-range nursing theories are distinct from major nursing theories. Major nursing theories, often referred to as grand theories, are more comprehensive and abstract, attempting to explain the overall phenomenon of nursing. Middle-range theories, on the other hand, focus on narrower aspects of nursing practice and are not typically developed into grand theories.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Morals:
Morals are personal beliefs about what is right or wrong. They often stem from religious, cultural, or individual values and guide an individual's behavior and decisions.
Values:
Values are principles or standards that hold importance to an individual or a group. They can include moral, ethical, social, or cultural beliefs and influence behavior and decision-making.
Laws:
Laws are rules and regulations established by a governing authority. They are enforced by the government and are applicable to all individuals within a specific jurisdiction.
Ethics:
Ethics refers to a set of moral principles or values that guide the behavior of individuals or groups. It involves making decisions based on what is morally right or wrong, often considering the consequences and impact on others.
Beneficence:
Beneficence is an ethical principle that emphasizes the obligation to do good and promote the well-being of others, acting in their best interest.
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