Which ethical principle protects clients from harm?

A) Establishes the physician as the primary and sole source of authority during codes:
This statement is incorrect. The SBAR system does not establish the physician as the sole authority. It's a communication tool designed to enhance collaboration and understanding between healthcare professionals, ensuring effective communication during critical situations.

B) Reduces confusion in the communication between nurse and physician:
This statement is correct. One of the primary roles of the SBAR system is to reduce confusion and enhance the clarity of communication between nurses and physicians. By providing a structured framework (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation), it ensures that crucial information is communicated clearly and effectively, especially during critical situations.

C) Aids nurses in independent practice when necessary:
This statement is partially correct. While the SBAR system aids in communication, it does not specifically address independent practice. It focuses on improving interprofessional communication, which is essential for collaborative care.

D) Reduces the number of lawsuits associated with the care of critically ill clients:
This statement is incorrect. While clear communication can contribute to better patient outcomes and potentially reduce the risk of errors, the SBAR system itself does not directly impact the number of lawsuits. Lawsuits are influenced by various factors, including the quality of care, documentation, and adherence to established protocols.

Statutory law refers to laws that are enacted by a legislative body, such as the U.S. Congress, state legislatures, and other local government entities like cities and counties. These laws are written and codified, making them formal rules that citizens must follow. They are considered primary sources of law in the United States.