While changing a client's postoperative dressing, the nurse observes purulent drainage at the site.
Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should note which of the client's laboratory values?

Serum sodium level.

Hematocrit.

Neutrophil count.

Platelet count.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Serum sodium level. Rationale: While electrolyte imbalances can be significant, in the context of purulent drainage at a postoperative site, monitoring serum sodium levels is not the top priority. Other laboratory values are more relevant in this situation.

Choice B rationale:

Hematocrit. Rationale: Hematocrit measures the proportion of red blood cells in the blood and is not directly related to wound drainage or infection. It is not the most relevant parameter to assess in this situation.

Choice C rationale:

Neutrophil count. Rationale: Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the body's immune response, particularly against bacterial infections. Elevated neutrophil counts can indicate an ongoing infection, so monitoring this value is important when assessing purulent wound drainage.

Choice D rationale:

Platelet count. Rationale: Platelet count measures the number of blood clotting cells in the blood and is not directly related to wound drainage or infection. It is not the most relevant parameter to assess in this situation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The statement, "This medication will shorten the duration of my symptoms," is correct. Oseltamivir is an antiviral medication used to treat influenza, and it can reduce the duration of symptoms when taken early in the course of the illness.

Choice B rationale:

The statement, "This medication will prevent me from spreading the virus to others," is incorrect. While oseltamivir can help reduce the severity and duration of symptoms, it does not prevent the spread of the virus to others. Clients with influenza should still take precautions to avoid transmitting the virus to others.

Choice C rationale:

The statement, "This medication will work best if I start taking it within 48 hours of symptom onset," is correct. Oseltamivir is most effective when started within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

The statement, "This medication may cause nausea and vomiting as side effects," is correct. Nausea and vomiting are potential side effects of oseltamivir, and clients should be informed about these possible adverse reactions.

A. Fresh or frozen vegetables without sauce. B. Fruits without sauce. C. Pickled olives. D. Canned soup. E. Cottage cheese.

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Fresh or frozen vegetables without sauce. Rationale: Fresh or frozen vegetables without sauce are excellent choices for a client with hypertension. These foods are low in sodium and can help manage blood pressure effectively. The absence of added sauces ensures that there is no hidden sodium content.

Choice B rationale:

Fruits without sauce. Rationale: Fruits without sauce are also suitable for clients with hypertension. They are naturally low in sodium and provide essential nutrients that can support blood pressure control. The absence of sauce ensures that no additional sodium is added.

Choice C rationale:

Pickled olives. Rationale: Pickled olives are high in sodium due to the pickling process. Therefore, they are not recommended for clients with hypertension as they can lead to an increase in blood pressure.

Choice D rationale:

Canned soup. Rationale: Canned soup often contains high levels of sodium, which is not suitable for clients with hypertension. Excessive sodium intake can contribute to elevated blood pressure and should be avoided.

Choice E rationale:

Cottage cheese. Rationale: Cottage cheese is generally considered acceptable for clients with hypertension, especially if it is the low-sodium or reduced-sodium variety. However, it is not as strongly recommended as fresh or frozen vegetables and fruits without sauce.

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While changing a client's postoperative dressing, the nurse observes purulent drainage at the site.Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should note which of the client's laboratory values?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is diagnosed with influenza A and is prescribed oseltamivir.Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When conducting diet teaching for a client who was diagnosed with hypertension, which food(s) should the nurse encourage the client to eat? (Select all that apply.).

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

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While changing a client's postoperative dressing, the nurse observes purulent drainage at the site.
Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should note which of the client's laboratory values?