While examining a client's temporomandibular joint, a nurse identifies pain, crepitus, and a popping sound. Because of these findings, to which of the following providers should the nurse request a referral for the client?
Otorhinolaryngologist
Physical therapist
Occupational therapist
Dentist
The Correct Answer is D
A. Deals with ear, nose, and throat issues but may not be the primary provider for temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.
B. Can be involved in the management of TMJ disorders, but the primary provider for initial assessment and diagnosis would likely be a dentist.
C. While they may be involved in the rehabilitation process, the dentist is typically the primary provider for TMJ issues.
D. Specializes in oral health and would be the appropriate provider to assess and manage TMJ disorders.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ensuring the prosthesis socket is dry helps prevent skin irritation, discomfort, and the potential for infection.
B. Applying moisturizing lotion or oil can make the skin too slippery, affecting the fit and function of the prosthesis.
C. The prosthesis should not be in direct contact with the residual limb; a liner or sock is typically worn.
D. Skin irritation should be minimized, and any persistent issues should be addressed with the prosthetist. Expecting irritation as a norm is not appropriate.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Alcohol can contribute to increased levels of uric acid, exacerbating gout symptoms.
B. While citrus fruits are sometimes associated with gout, orange juice is generally not as problematic as alcohol.
C. Dairy products, including milk, do not typically exacerbate gout symptoms.
D. Moderate coffee consumption is generally considered safe for individuals with gout and may even have a protective effect.
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