You are administering ear drops to a 2-year-old. In what direction should you pull the pinna to assure the drops are administered accurately?

up and back

down and back

up and forward

down and forward

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Pulling the pinna up and back is appropriate for adults and children over 3 years old.
B. For children under 3 years old, including a 2-year-old, the pinna should be pulled down and back to straighten the ear canal for accurate administration of ear drops.
C. Up and forward is not a correct technique for any age group.
D. Down and forward is incorrect and would not properly straighten the ear canal.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. An open anterior fontanel at 6 months is generally normal and does not require immediate notification.
B. An intensive neurologic exam is not necessary unless other abnormal signs are present.
C. Developmental exam may be part of routine assessment but is not specifically required just because the fontanel is open.
D. The anterior fontanel normally remains open until about 12-18 months of age, so a slightly open fontanel at 6 months is expected and considered normal.

A. industry B. initiative C. identity D. autonomy

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Industry is typical of school-age children who develop a sense of competence through learning and work.
B. Initiative is common in preschoolers who assert power and control through play and social interaction.
C. Identity develops during adolescence as individuals form a sense of self.
D. Autonomy; Toddlers (around 1–3 years) develop autonomy by learning to do things independently, such as dressing themselves, and gain confidence through encouragement and praise.

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You are administering ear drops to a 2-year-old. In what direction should you pull the pinna to assure the drops are administered accurately?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While performing physical assessment of a 6-month-old, the nurse notes that the infant's anterior fontanel is still slightly open. Which of the following is the nurse's most appropriate action?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

At an appointment for her 2-year-old daughter, a mother talks about how happy her child gets when mom praises her for dressing herself, even if her shirt and shoes might be on backwards. The mother is helping to foster which of the following with regards to psychosocial development?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to perform a physical assessment on a 13-year-old girl. The nurse gives her the option of her mother either staying in the room or leaving. This action should be considered:

A 5-month-old is admitted to the hospital. Which of the following assessment information would be concerning?

You are administering ear drops to a 2-year-old. In what direction should you pull the pinna to assure the drops are administered accurately?

By two years of age, which skill will the typical toddler be able to do?

Which measurement is not indicated for a 4-year-old well-child examination?

The nurse is assessing an infant during a health supervision visit. Which assessment findings are considered normal variations for this client? Select all that apply.

Which of the following are indicators that a young child may have a hearing disorder? Select all that apply.

When assessing children, the nurse recognizes that their body systems are like adults, just smaller.