Your patient is breathing shallowly and seems irritable and restless. A nursing action that might help is to have him:
take a good nap
turn, cough and deep breathe
submit to a back rub
take some pain medication
The Correct Answer is C
A. Take a good nap: While rest is important, shallow breathing and irritability may indicate inadequate ventilation, which won't improve solely with sleep.
B. Turn, cough, and deep breathe: This helps open the airways, promotes alveolar expansion, and clears secretions, which may improve oxygenation and reduce restlessness.
C. Submit to a back rub: Although comforting, it does not directly address shallow breathing or improve oxygenation.
D. Take some pain medication: Pain control can be essential, but this action is premature without assessing whether pain is the cause of shallow breathing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Clamp the chest tube and place the patient in high Fowler’s position: Clamping the tube may cause tension pneumothorax and should be done only with a specific prescription.
B. Immediately turn the patient to the side of the insertion site: This action does not address the source of constant bubbling.
C. Document findings: Bubbling in the suction chamber can be normal, but documenting without further assessment may overlook potential system issues.
D. Check for air leaks in the drainage system: Constant bubbling may indicate an air leak, which requires immediate assessment and correction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Loop the tubing of the chest tube on the client's bed: Looping can create kinks or blockages, impeding drainage and increasing the risk of complications.
B. Place the chest tube drainage system above the level of the client's heart: This would prevent gravity drainage, leading to fluid accumulation in the pleural space.
C. Strip the client's chest tube every 2 hrs: Stripping can create high negative pressure, damaging lung tissue.
D. Tape the connections on the client's chest tube: Securing all connections with tape helps maintain a closed system and prevents air leaks.
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