The nurse is aware that the best time to schedule a postural drainage treatment is

in the morning immediately after breakfast

shortly after the patient arises in the morning, before breakfast

30 minutes after lunch

1 hour after supper

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) In the morning immediately after breakfast. Performing postural drainage after eating may induce nausea and vomiting.
B) Shortly after the patient arises in the morning, before breakfast. This timing allows mucus to drain more effectively since the patient has been lying down overnight, and an empty stomach minimizes the risk of vomiting.
C) 30 minutes after lunch. Postural drainage should be performed at least 1 to 2 hours after meals to prevent gastrointestinal discomfort.
D) 1 hour after supper. While this timing is better than immediately after eating, morning sessions are generally more effective.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Directly over the umbilicus: This position is too low and would not generate effective pressure on the diaphragm.
B. Directly over the sternum: Applying pressure here risks injury to the chest cavity without effectively relieving airway obstruction.
C. Between the umbilicus and the symphysis pubis: This position is too low and ineffective for compressing the diaphragm.
D. Halfway between the xiphoid process and the umbilicus: This is the correct hand placement for the Heimlich maneuver to produce effective inward and upward pressure, dislodging the obstruction.

A. took five quick "huffs" and then coughed vigorously B. exhaled deeply and then inhaled quickly and forcefully three times C. took five deep breaths slowly every 4 hours D. took 10 slow, deep breaths every hour

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Took five quick "huffs" and then coughed vigorously. Huff coughing is a technique used to clear secretions, but it is not the correct method for using an incentive spirometer.
B) Exhaled deeply and then inhaled quickly and forcefully three times. Rapid inhalation and exhalation do not promote effective lung expansion or alveolar recruitment.
C) Took five deep breaths slowly every 4 hours. This frequency is insufficient to prevent atelectasis and postoperative lung complications.
D) Took 10 slow, deep breaths every hour. Taking 10 slow, deep breaths every hour encourages full lung expansion and prevents complications such as atelectasis.

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The nurse is aware that the best time to schedule a postural drainage treatment is

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse monitoring patients eating in the dining room of a skilled nursing facility notes that a patient begins choking. As the nurse prepares to deliver the Heimlich maneuver, the fist should be positioned:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse would determine that this patient is aware of how to use the incentive spirometer device properly when the patient:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What is the most common cause of airway obstruction in the unconscious person?

A patient has collapsed and cannot be aroused by asking loudly, "Are you okay?" The next action should be to:

The nurse assists the patient with emphysema into the most beneficial position to facilitate respiration, which is:

A patient who will begin oxygen therapy has a history of sinus disorders. This patient would benefit most from which oxygen setup?

The nurse is aware that changes occur in the respiratory system after the age of 70 that put the older adult more at risk for respiratory problems. These changes include: (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing respiratory distress. Which of the following positions should the nurse assist the client into?

A client is receiving oxygen therapy via a nasal cannula. When the client asks the nurse why he needs to have oxygen tubing in his nose, which of the following explanations about the cannula should the nurse give him?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a respiratory disorder and displays manifestations of hypoxia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?