Your patient, who is manic, has lost 5 pounds and is underweight. Which meal is most appropriate?
Chicken fingers and fries
Grilled chicken and baked potato
Chili and crackers
Spaghetti and meatballs
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Chicken fingers and fries are typically high in fat and may not provide balanced nutrition for an underweight patient.
Choice B reason: Grilled chicken and a baked potato offer a good balance of protein and carbohydrates, which can help in weight gain and provide sustained energy.
Choice C reason: Chili and crackers may not provide enough calories or balanced nutrition for someone who is underweight and needs to gain weight.
Choice D reason: Spaghetti and meatballs can be a good option for weight gain due to the high carbohydrate and protein content, but grilled chicken and a baked potato are healthier and more balanced choices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: An exercise stress test can help diagnose coronary artery disease by measuring the heart's ability to respond to external stress in a controlled clinical environment.
Choice B reason: Troponin I is a blood test that measures the levels of troponin T or troponin I proteins in the blood. These proteins are released when the heart muscle has been damaged, such as in a heart attack, which is a common complication of coronary artery disease.
Choice C reason: Cardiac computed tomography (CT) for calcium scoring is a non-invasive way of obtaining information about the presence, location, and extent of calcified plaque in the coronary arteries.
Choice D reason: Radioisotope imaging, such as a nuclear stress test, can show how blood moves to the heart muscle at rest and during stress, helping to diagnose coronary artery disease.
Choice E reason: Angiography involves using X-rays to see your body's blood vessels. Coronary angiography is specifically used to see if your coronary arteries are blocked or narrowed, where they supply blood to your heart.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While rest may help alleviate nausea, it is not the first action a nurse should take when a client on digoxin reports nausea, as it could be a sign of toxicity.
Choice B reason: A dietary consult may be beneficial in the long term but is not the immediate priority when a client reports nausea, which could be a symptom of digoxin toxicity.
Choice C reason: Requesting an order for an antiemetic is not the first step without assessing whether the nausea is due to digoxin toxicity, which can be life-threatening.
Choice D reason: Checking the client's vital signs is the correct first action because nausea can be a sign of digoxin toxicity, and vital signs may reveal other symptoms of toxicity.
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