A nurse is caring for a client who has depression and is taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). The nurse should inform the client that their diet may include which of the following foods?
Cheddar cheese and sourdough bread
Corned beef and sauerkraut
Cottage cheese and oranges
Beer and red wine
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Cheddar cheese is high in tyramine, which can interact with MAOIs and cause hypertensive crises, so it should be avoided.
Choice B reason: Corned beef and sauerkraut are also high in tyramine and should be avoided by clients taking MAOIs.
Choice C reason: Cottage cheese and oranges are generally considered safe for clients taking MAOIs as they are low in tyramine.
Choice D reason: Beer and red wine are high in tyramine and should be avoided by clients taking MAOIs due to the risk of severe hypertension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: While disintegration indicates a pill is no longer stable, it is not specific to nitroglycerin tablets.
Choice B reason: The absence of a tingling sensation may not necessarily indicate that nitroglycerin tablets need to be replaced, as this sensation can vary.
Choice C reason: Nitroglycerin tablets should be replaced if they smell like vinegar, as this indicates that the medication may have degraded and may not be effective.
Choice D reason: Discoloration can occur due to various reasons and does not specifically indicate that nitroglycerin tablets have lost potency.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Physically restraining the patient is not appropriate unless the patient is at immediate risk of harm to themselves or others.
Choice B reason: Walking the patient to the bathroom may not be safe if the patient has been prescribed bedrest due to heart failure.
Choice C reason: Obtaining a bedside commode respects the patient's autonomy and dignity while adhering to the prescribed bedrest.
Choice D reason: While obtaining a bedpan is an option, a bedside commode may be more comfortable and dignified for the patient.
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