Chronic Renal Failure

Chronic Renal Failure ( 54 Questions)

Question 9 :
A nurse is caring for a client with chronic renal failure. Which electrolyte imbalance is most commonly associated with this condition?


Correct Answer: C

A) Incorrect. Hyponatremia (low sodium levels) is not typically associated with chronic renal failure.

B) Incorrect. Hypocalcemia (low calcium levels) can occur in chronic renal failure, but hyperkalemia is more common.

C) Correct. Hyperkalemia (high potassium levels) is a common electrolyte imbalance in chronic renal failure because the kidneys are responsible for excreting excess potassium from the body, and impaired kidney function can lead to potassium retention.

D) Incorrect. Hypophosphatemia (low phosphate levels) is not a typical electrolyte imbalance in chronic renal failure.


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