6) A nurse on a medica-surgical unit is caring for a client who asks about advance directives and states that he wants to appoint a health care proxy. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

“You must choose a member of your family to serve as your health care proxy”

“A health care proxy can make decisions for you when you are unable to do so”

“You should appoint a health care proxy before undergoing an invasive procedure”

“It is necessary for an attorney to approve your health care proxy”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a.   This is incorrect because a health care proxy doesn't necessarily have to be a family member. It can be any person chosen by the individual.
b.   This is the correct response because it accurately describes the role of a health care proxy, which is to make decisions for the individual when they are unable to do so themselves.
c.   This is incorrect because appointing a health care proxy is not contingent upon undergoing an invasive procedure.
d.   This is incorrect because the involvement of an attorney is not necessary to appoint a health care proxy.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Pharmacist: While a pharmacist may assist with medication-related concerns, they may not be able to address broader financial issues or access to resources.
b. Child protective services: Child protective services are not relevant in this scenario as there is no indication of child neglect or abuse.
c. Social worker: Social workers are trained to assist individuals and families with various social and financial issues, including accessing resources for medical needs.
d. Respiratory therapist: While a respiratory therapist may provide education and support related to asthma management, they may not be able to address the parent's financial concerns directly.

A. A client who has type 1 diabetes and uses an insulin pump B. A client who is receiving heparin and has an aPTT of 34 seconds C. A client who has orthostatic hypotension and is receiving IV fluids D. A client who is at risk for pressure ulcers and has an albumin level of 4.2 g/dl

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. While a client with type 1 diabetes using an insulin pump may require interdisciplinary collaboration for optimal management, this scenario does not suggest an immediate need for an interdisciplinary conference.
b. A client receiving heparin with an aPTT of 34 seconds may require adjustment of the heparin dosage, but this situation does not necessitate an interdisciplinary conference.
c. A client with orthostatic hypotension receiving IV fluids may require close monitoring and collaboration among healthcare providers, but this situation does not suggest an immediate need for an interdisciplinary conference.
d. A client at risk for pressure ulcers with an albumin level of 4.2 g/dl may require an interdisciplinary conference to address nutrition, wound care, and preventive measures to reduce the risk of pressure ulcer development.

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6) A nurse on a medica-surgical unit is caring for a client who asks about advance directives and states that he wants to appoint a health care proxy. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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