A 18-year-old male client is admitted to the hospital with a possible drug overdose. His mother requests to know the results of the toxicology screen test. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
"Only your son can decide to who the laboratory results can be shared with."
"I can give you those results as soon as I get them back from the laboratory."
"I need to wait for the results of other tests before I can share the information to you."
"Let us wait for the healthcare provider to come and share this information with you."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "Only your son can decide to who the laboratory results can be shared with."
Since the client is 18 years old, he is legally an adult and has the right to confidentiality regarding his medical information. The nurse should inform the mother that the son must provide consent before sharing any test results with her.
B. "I can give you those results as soon as I get them back from the laboratory." The nurse cannot release the results to the mother without the client's consent, as he is an adult and his medical information is confidential.
C. "I need to wait for the results of other tests before I can share the information to you." The nurse’s ability to share the results with the mother is based on the client’s consent, not on waiting for other tests.
D. "Let us wait for the healthcare provider to come and share this information with you." While it may be helpful for the healthcare provider to discuss the results, the key issue here is the client's consent. The nurse should clarify that the client is the one who must authorize sharing the results.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. Plan meals with low fiber: After bariatric surgery, the digestive system can be more sensitive, and high-fiber foods may cause discomfort. Planning low-fiber meals helps reduce irritation and minimize symptoms like diarrhea and cramping.
B. Separate fluids from meals: This is an important intervention because drinking fluids during meals can increase the risk of dumping syndrome, leading to nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Fluids should be consumed between meals to help avoid these symptoms.
C. Eliminate acidic food choices: Acidic foods (like citrus, tomatoes, some sauces) can irritate the sensitive gastric pouch and small intestine after bariatric surgery, potentially exacerbating symptoms of nausea, abdominal cramps, and discomfort.
D. Offer comfort foods: Comfort foods are not appropriate for this client, as they may be high in fat, sugar, or calories, which could exacerbate symptoms after bariatric surgery. Instead, nutritious and easily digestible foods should be offered.
E. Provide small, frequent meals: Offering small, frequent meals helps reduce the strain on the digestive system, making it easier for the client to tolerate food. Large meals can cause discomfort and increase the risk of complications such as dumping syndrome.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Ensure supplemental oxygen and respiratory medications are available at all times: Access to medications and oxygen is essential for managing acute symptoms, but this measure focuses on treatment, not prevention.
B. Use nasal or cough tissues followed by handwashing at all times: Proper hygiene can limit infection spread, but it does not offer strong enough protection alone. It is supportive but not the most comprehensive or impactful preventive measure for respiratory clients.
C. Avoid large crowded areas during the colder months of the year: Crowd avoidance can reduce exposure to respiratory infections, but it is a general guideline. Immunizations offer more reliable protection against the common causes of exacerbations in clients with chronic respiratory diseases.
D. Get annual flu and Pneumococcal vaccine polyvalent (PPSV23) vaccines: Vaccinations are the most important preventive step for clients with chronic respiratory conditions. These clients are at high risk for complications from influenza and pneumococcal infections, and immunization significantly lowers the incidence and severity of these diseases.
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