A 18-year-old male client is admitted to the hospital with a possible drug overdose. His mother requests to know the results of the toxicology screen test. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
"Only your son can decide to who the laboratory results can be shared with."
"I can give you those results as soon as I get them back from the laboratory."
"I need to wait for the results of other tests before I can share the information to you."
"Let us wait for the healthcare provider to come and share this information with you."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "Only your son can decide to who the laboratory results can be shared with."
Since the client is 18 years old, he is legally an adult and has the right to confidentiality regarding his medical information. The nurse should inform the mother that the son must provide consent before sharing any test results with her.
B. "I can give you those results as soon as I get them back from the laboratory." The nurse cannot release the results to the mother without the client's consent, as he is an adult and his medical information is confidential.
C. "I need to wait for the results of other tests before I can share the information to you." The nurse’s ability to share the results with the mother is based on the client’s consent, not on waiting for other tests.
D. "Let us wait for the healthcare provider to come and share this information with you." While it may be helpful for the healthcare provider to discuss the results, the key issue here is the client's consent. The nurse should clarify that the client is the one who must authorize sharing the results.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Loperamide: Although it treats diarrhea, loperamide would worsen ammonia buildup by reducing bowel transit time. It doesn’t address the underlying hepatic encephalopathy causing confusion in cirrhosis.
B. Furosemide: This loop diuretic is used to manage ascites or edema, not elevated ammonia. It doesn’t treat the neurological symptoms caused by hepatic encephalopathy or improve stool-based ammonia excretion.
C. Lactulose: Lactulose lowers serum ammonia by trapping it in the colon and promoting its excretion through diarrhea. It directly treats confusion related to hepatic encephalopathy, making it the most important intervention here.
D. Intravenous (IV) human albumin: Albumin helps restore oncotic pressure in cases of ascites or low serum protein but does not affect ammonia levels or mental status. It supports fluid balance, not toxin elimination.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Tell the wife that her husband's neurologist would know more about alternative treatments to cure Parkinsonism: There are no cures for Parkinson's disease, and suggesting that alternative treatments could cure it could create unrealistic expectations.
B. Explain that there are no known conventional, alternative, or complimentary therapies that cure Parkinson's disease: This response provides accurate information while being honest about the limitations of current treatments for Parkinson's disease.
C. Compile a list of alternative medications that are effective in curing Parkinson's disease: No alternative or conventional medications currently cure Parkinson’s disease. The nurse should avoid suggesting potential cures that are not based on scientific evidence.
D. Encourage the wife to voice her feelings about having a husband with Parkinson's disease: While this may be supportive for the wife, it does not directly address her question about treatment options. The focus should be on providing accurate information regarding the disease and treatment options.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
