The nurse observes the external genitalia of a female client in preparation for inserting an indwelling urinary catheter. At which location should the catheter be inserted? (Mark location on image)
A
B
C
D
The Correct Answer is B
A. Clitoris: This is a highly sensitive erectile tissue and not connected to the urinary system.
B. Urethra: This is the correct site for catheter insertion, as it leads directly into the urinary bladder.
C. Labia: These are external folds of skin that surround the urethral and vaginal openings, not the site for catheter insertion.
D. Vagina: Inserting a catheter here would result in incorrect placement. The vagina is posterior to the urethra.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. If I experience any difficulty with breathing I will report it: Difficulty breathing is a serious side effect of itraconazole, which can cause respiratory issues such as shortness of breath. The client should report this immediately, making this statement appropriate.
B. Drinking grapefruit juice will increase the effects of the medication: Grapefruit juice increases the effects of many medications, including itraconazole, by inhibiting the enzyme responsible for metabolizing the drug.
C. Monitoring for changes in stool color is important: Itraconazole can cause liver toxicity, and monitoring stool color is important as it can indicate liver issues, such as jaundice. The client’s awareness of this potential side effect is appropriate.
D. I should take the medication with antacids: This statement requires correction because antacids can reduce the absorption of itraconazole. The medication should be taken with an acidic drink like cola, not with antacids, to ensure proper absorption.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Yogurt or buttermilk: Cefdinir can disrupt the normal balance of bacteria in the gut. Yogurt or buttermilk, which contain probiotics, can help restore beneficial bacteria and reduce the risk of gastrointestinal complications such as antibiotic-associated diarrhea.
B. Avocados and cheese: While these are healthy foods, they do not specifically support gut health in the same way that probiotics do. Additionally, cheese may be high in fat and could potentially exacerbate gastrointestinal discomfort.
C. Fresh fruits: Fresh fruits provide important vitamins and fiber, but they do not specifically target the restoration of normal gut flora. Some fruits may also be difficult for a client with a postoperative wound infection to tolerate, especially if they are experiencing digestive issues.
D. Green leafy vegetables: While green leafy vegetables are nutritious, they do not have a direct role in supporting gut flora during antibiotic therapy. They are rich in vitamins and minerals, but the focus should be on probiotics like yogurt or buttermilk.
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