A 2-day-old infant suspected of having an atrioventricular canal defect is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization in two hours. Prior to the cardiac catheterization, the caregiver makes several statements to the nurse. Which statement by the mother would indicate a need for further education?
"I am glad my child can take a pacifier along.".
"I can feed my child before the procedure.".
"I won't bathe my child until tomorrow.".
"I should count wet diapers afterwards.".
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Allowing a pacifier is appropriate and unrelated to the procedure.
Choice B rationale:
Feeding before the procedure helps prevent dehydration and maintains the infant's well-being.
Choice C rationale:
Bathing immediately after the procedure can introduce infection risk through the catheterization site. Waiting a day is advisable.
Choice D rationale:
Counting wet diapers helps monitor hydration post-procedure; it's a valid concern. In each case, the correct choices were determined by logical reasoning and adherence to medical guidelines. It's important for healthcare providers to educate patients and caregivers to ensure the best outcomes for patients' health and well-being.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Placing the infant on her left side with a pillow supporting her back after feeding is appropriate as it prevents aspiration and reflux due to gravity.
Choice B rationale:
Covering the cast with a towel to prevent accidental soiling is a sensible action, ensuring the cast remains clean and dry.
Choice C rationale:
The mother using the football hold to position the infant securely to one side might hinder the cast's stability and could potentially cause discomfort or displacement.
Choice D rationale:
Supporting both the infant's head and cast when leaning her forward for burping is essential to maintain the cast's integrity and to prevent strain on the infant's body.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Adding medication to orange juice is not recommended for digoxin administration. This can affect the drug's absorption and potency due to interactions with food components.
Choice B rationale:
Ensuring the child has had food or drink before giving the medication is crucial for digoxin administration. Food in the stomach can help mitigate gastrointestinal irritation and enhance drug absorption.
Choice C rationale:
A pulse over forty is too low for digoxin administration. The typical guideline is usually a pulse rate over 60 in pediatric patients before administering digoxin.
Choice D rationale:
Using a calibrated dropper for medication administration is not the standard method for digoxin. Precision in dosing is essential for this drug, and using a calibrated oral syringe or dropper is recommended to accurately measure the dose.
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