When a client with cystic fibrosis is prescribed pancreatic enzymes, what is the best time for the nurse to administer them to the client?

Between meals.

Before meals.

During meals.

After meals.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Administering pancreatic enzymes between meals may not provide the necessary digestive support when food is introduced to the gastrointestinal tract. These enzymes are meant to aid in digestion, so administering them between meals might not be as effective as when taken in conjunction with food.

Choice B rationale:

Administering pancreatic enzymes before meals is the most appropriate time because it helps replace the missing enzymes in patients with cystic fibrosis. These enzymes aid in breaking down food and absorbing nutrients, compensating for the deficient pancreatic function. By giving the enzymes before meals, the body has the necessary support to digest the incoming food.

Choice C rationale:

While administering enzymes during meals might seem logical, it's actually less effective. The enzymes need time to mix with the ingested food before it enters the small intestine, where digestion primarily occurs.

Choice D rationale:

Administering pancreatic enzymes after meals wouldn't be as effective because the enzymes need to be present when food enters the stomach and begins the digestive process.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

An increasing pulse rate suggests that the patient's condition is worsening. Tachycardia can indicate increased work of breathing and decreased oxygenation, which are concerning signs in laryngotracheobronchitis.

Choice B rationale:

Mouth breathing is a common response to airway obstruction, such as in laryngotracheobronchitis. While it indicates respiratory distress, it doesn't specifically suggest a worsening of the condition.

Choice C rationale:

An increase in nasal discharge might be seen with the common cold or other upper respiratory infections but is not a specific indicator of worsening laryngotracheobronchitis.

Choice D rationale:

A hoarse cry is a characteristic symptom of laryngotracheobronchitis due to inflammation of the airway. However, it is a common initial symptom and may not directly correlate with worsening of the condition.

A. Dust the child's room with a damp cloth every week. B. Provide down pillows for the child. C. Use a warm mist humidifier in the child's room. D. Encourage the child to go outside into the cold air at the start of an asthma attack.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Dust the child's room with a damp cloth every week.

Choice A rationale:

Dusting the child's room with a damp cloth weekly is the most appropriate strategy. This minimizes allergen exposure by capturing and removing dust particles instead of dispersing them, as dry dusting might. Consistent, thorough cleaning can help prevent exacerbations.

Choice B rationale:

Providing down pillows might aggravate allergies due to their potential to harbor dust mites and allergens, worsening the child's asthma symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

Using a warm mist humidifier could promote mold growth and allergen accumulation in the room, potentially worsening asthma symptoms rather than alleviating them.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging the child to go outside in cold air during an asthma attack is not recommended. Cold air can trigger bronchospasms and worsen asthma symptoms, making this strategy potentially harmful.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

When a client with cystic fibrosis is prescribed pancreatic enzymes, what is the best time for the nurse to administer them to the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient is admitted from the emergency room with laryngotracheobronchitis. The patient has a brassy cough, stridor, and substernal retractions. The child is receiving an intravenous infusion and is placed in a mist tent. Which observation would indicate a worsening of the patient's condition?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is exploring strategies to help a patient with multiple allergies to have less frequent and less severe exacerbations of his asthma. Which strategy is most appropriate for the nurse to teach the family?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A 3-week-old patient is hospitalized for surgical repair of hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. On the third postoperative day, the mother expresses concern that her infant vomited approximately one-fourth of his feeding. Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate at this time?

When admitting a 4-year-old patient to the hospital, the nurse learns that the child was exposed to chicken pox three days ago. Which understanding about chicken pox should the nurse consider during room assignment?

The nurse provides a parent with instructions on how to perform the scotch tape test to collect a specimen for ova and parasites in the perineal region of a child suspected of having pinworms. Which action by the parent indicates the test was done at the correct time?

Which adventitious breath sound would a nurse expect to auscultate in a child admitted with an asthma exacerbation?

What statement made by the caregivers reflects an understanding of proper nutrition for their newborn?

A child is admitted to the hospital with a vaso-occlusive sickle cell crisis. Which prescription by the health care provider should the nurse implement first?

A 14-year-old patient is brought unconscious to the emergency room. It is suspected that the patient has deliberately taken an overdose of acetaminophen with 1/2 pint of vodka. The healthcare provider prescribes several interventions. Which intervention should the nurse question?

An 8-year-old patient with status asthmaticus insists on sitting straight up in bed. Which action should the nurse take?