A 2-year-old child is ordered to have eardrops daily. Which action will the nurse take?
Pull the auricle upward and outward to straighten the ear canal.
Pull the auricle down and back to straighten the ear canal.
Sit the child up to insert the cotton ball into the innermost ear canal.
Sit the child up for 2 to 3 minutes after instilling drops in the ear canal.
The Correct Answer is B
A: Pulling the auricle upward and outward is the correct technique for adults and children over 3 years old, not for a 2-year-old child.
B: Pulling the auricle down and back is the correct technique for straightening the ear canal in children under 3 years old. This allows for proper administration of the eardrops.
C: Sitting the child up to insert a cotton ball into the innermost ear canal is not appropriate. Cotton balls should not be inserted deeply into the ear canal.
D: Sitting the child up for 2 to 3 minutes after instilling drops is not necessary. The child should remain in a position that allows the drops to stay in the ear canal for the prescribed time.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Stopping an antibiotic once feeling better is incorrect. Antibiotics should be taken for the full prescribed course to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent antibiotic resistance.
B: Skipping a dose if 30 minutes late is not recommended. Most medications can be taken within a short window of the scheduled time. The patient should follow specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider.
C: Parenteral medications are administered via injection and do not need to be taken with food. This statement indicates a misunderstanding of the medication route.
D: Rotating the sites for a transdermal patch is correct. This practice helps prevent skin irritation and ensures consistent absorption of the medication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Pulling the auricle upward and outward is the correct technique for adults and children over 3 years old, not for a 2-year-old child.
B: Pulling the auricle down and back is the correct technique for straightening the ear canal in children under 3 years old. This allows for proper administration of the eardrops.
C: Sitting the child up to insert a cotton ball into the innermost ear canal is not appropriate. Cotton balls should not be inserted deeply into the ear canal.
D: Sitting the child up for 2 to 3 minutes after instilling drops is not necessary. The child should remain in a position that allows the drops to stay in the ear canal for the prescribed time.
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