A 24-year-old female client comes to the ambulatory care center in moderate distress with a probable diagnosis of acute cystitis.Which symptom should the nurse expect the client to report during the assessment?
Dysuria.
Nasal congestion.
Joint pain.
Shortness of breath.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Dysuria, or painful urination, is a common symptom of acute cystitis (bladder infection). Clients with acute cystitis often report burning sensations during urination and frequent urges to urinate.
Choice B rationale
Nasal congestion is not a symptom associated with acute cystitis. It is more commonly related to respiratory conditions like colds or allergies.
Choice C rationale
Joint pain is not related to acute cystitis. Joint pain can be associated with various musculoskeletal or autoimmune conditions, but not typically with a bladder infection.
Choice D rationale
Shortness of breath is not a symptom of acute cystitis. This symptom is more relevant to respiratory or cardiovascular conditions, not bladder infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) provides essential nutrients intravenously, allowing the bowel to rest and heal, which is important in the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Choice B rationale
While reducing inflammation and controlling symptoms are important goals in IBD management, TPN is primarily used to provide nutrition and allow the bowel to rest.
Choice C rationale
Stimulating the bowel is not the purpose of TPN. TPN is used to give the digestive tract a break while ensuring the patient receives necessary nutrients.
Choice D rationale
Preventing malnutrition and promoting weight gain are secondary benefits of TPN, but the primary rationale is to provide nutrients while allowing the bowel to rest and heal.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Irrigating the catheter without checking for kinks first may not address the underlying issue and can potentially cause harm.
Choice B rationale
Adjusting the rate of the bladder irrigant may not resolve the issue if the catheter tubing is kinked.
Choice C rationale
Notifying the provider without first checking for kinks may delay the resolution of the problem.
Choice D rationale
Checking the tubing for kinks is the first action to ensure there is no obstruction preventing the flow of urine. .
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