A 24-year-old female client comes to the ambulatory care center in moderate distress with a probable diagnosis of acute cystitis.Which symptom should the nurse expect the client to report during the assessment?
Dysuria.
Nasal congestion.
Joint pain.
Shortness of breath.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Dysuria, or painful urination, is a common symptom of acute cystitis (bladder infection). Clients with acute cystitis often report burning sensations during urination and frequent urges to urinate.
Choice B rationale
Nasal congestion is not a symptom associated with acute cystitis. It is more commonly related to respiratory conditions like colds or allergies.
Choice C rationale
Joint pain is not related to acute cystitis. Joint pain can be associated with various musculoskeletal or autoimmune conditions, but not typically with a bladder infection.
Choice D rationale
Shortness of breath is not a symptom of acute cystitis. This symptom is more relevant to respiratory or cardiovascular conditions, not bladder infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Infusing 10 percent dextrose and water prevents hypoglycemia if TPN is temporarily unavailable. This is a crucial step in maintaining the patient's blood sugar levels.
Choice B rationale
Shaking the TPN bag with fat emulsion can cause the emulsion to break, leading to potential complications. Fat emulsions should be mixed gently.
Choice C rationale
Maintaining the TPN infusion rate when behind schedule is incorrect as it can lead to rapid infusion and complications such as hyperglycemia and fluid overload.
Choice D rationale
Keeping the TPN refrigerated when not in use helps to maintain its stability and prevent bacterial contamination. Proper storage is essential for patient safety. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Reduced bronchospasm is a beneficial outcome for COPD, but it is not the primary outcome related to gas exchange.
Choice B rationale
Decreased breathlessness is a positive outcome for COPD, but it is not directly related to gas exchange.
Choice C rationale
Increased carbon dioxide retention is a negative outcome and indicates worsening of gas exchange.
Choice D rationale
Improved oxygen saturation levels are a direct and measurable outcome of effective gas exchange and indicate better oxygenation in COPD patients.
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