A 24-year-old female client comes to the ambulatory care center in moderate distress with a probable diagnosis of acute cystitis.Which symptom should the nurse expect the client to report during the assessment?
Dysuria.
Nasal congestion.
Joint pain.
Shortness of breath.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Dysuria, or painful urination, is a common symptom of acute cystitis (bladder infection). Clients with acute cystitis often report burning sensations during urination and frequent urges to urinate.
Choice B rationale
Nasal congestion is not a symptom associated with acute cystitis. It is more commonly related to respiratory conditions like colds or allergies.
Choice C rationale
Joint pain is not related to acute cystitis. Joint pain can be associated with various musculoskeletal or autoimmune conditions, but not typically with a bladder infection.
Choice D rationale
Shortness of breath is not a symptom of acute cystitis. This symptom is more relevant to respiratory or cardiovascular conditions, not bladder infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Increasing fluid intake is contraindicated in clients with fluid overload, such as those with bilateral lower extremity edema and lung crackles. It can worsen the condition.
Choice B rationale
Administering prescribed diuretics is the priority intervention to reduce fluid overload in clients with heart failure post-STEMI. It helps to decrease edema and pulmonary congestion.
Choice C rationale
Applying warm compresses to the lower extremities may provide temporary relief but does not address the underlying issue of fluid overload.
Choice D rationale
Encouraging ambulation is beneficial for overall health but is not a priority intervention for managing fluid overload in this context. .
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Fluticasone is a corticosteroid used to manage asthma and COPD symptoms and does not typically require clarification.
Choice B rationale
Furosemide is a diuretic used to manage fluid overload in heart failure and does not require clarification.
Choice C rationale
Carvedilol is a non-selective beta-blocker that can exacerbate asthma symptoms and bronchospasm. It should be avoided in clients with a history of asthma.
Choice D rationale
Isosorbide dinitrate is a nitrate used to manage angina and heart failure and does not require clarification.
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