A 24-year-old female client comes to the ambulatory care center in moderate distress with a probable diagnosis of acute cystitis.Which symptom should the nurse expect the client to report during the assessment?

Dysuria.

Nasal congestion.

Joint pain.

Shortness of breath.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Dysuria, or painful urination, is a common symptom of acute cystitis (bladder infection). Clients with acute cystitis often report burning sensations during urination and frequent urges to urinate.

Choice B rationale

Nasal congestion is not a symptom associated with acute cystitis. It is more commonly related to respiratory conditions like colds or allergies.

Choice C rationale

Joint pain is not related to acute cystitis. Joint pain can be associated with various musculoskeletal or autoimmune conditions, but not typically with a bladder infection.

Choice D rationale

Shortness of breath is not a symptom of acute cystitis. This symptom is more relevant to respiratory or cardiovascular conditions, not bladder infections.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The inability to locate a dorsalis pedis pulse and increasing pain indicate compromised circulation, which requires immediate attention to prevent complications.

Choice B rationale

Pain relieved after administering medication indicates effective pain management, which is not an urgent issue to report immediately.

Choice C rationale

Generalized weakness and increasing sensitivity to touch can be concerning but are not as urgent as signs of compromised circulation.

Choice D rationale

Localized edema and discoloration are expected findings in a fracture and are not as urgent as an absent pulse. .

A. Use the inhaler before engaging in physical activity. B. Skip doses if symptoms improve. C. Use the inhaler only when experiencing severe symptoms. D. Double the dose if symptoms do not improve immediately.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Using the inhaler before engaging in physical activity helps to prevent exercise-induced bronchospasm, which is common in patients with COPD.

Choice B rationale

Skipping doses if symptoms improve is not recommended as it can lead to suboptimal control of COPD and potential exacerbations.

Choice C rationale

Using the inhaler only when experiencing severe symptoms is not effective in managing COPD. Regular use as prescribed helps maintain lung function and prevent exacerbations.

Choice D rationale

Doubling the dose if symptoms do not improve immediately is not safe and can lead to adverse effects. Patients should follow the prescribed dosage and consult their healthcare provider if symptoms persist.

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A 24-year-old female client comes to the ambulatory care center in moderate distress with a probable diagnosis of acute cystitis.Which symptom should the nurse expect the client to report during the assessment?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

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Correct Answer is A

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