A 38-year-old multigravida returns to the clinic for a routine prenatal visit at 36 weeks gestation.
Assessment findings include blood pressure: 149/93 mm Hg, pulse: 80 beats/min, respiratory rate: 16 breaths/min.
The nurse suspects preeclampsia.
What additional finding would the nurse assess for?
Uterine contractions.
Decreased deep tendon reflexes.
Increased blood glucose level.
Proteinuria.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Uterine contractions are not a primary indicator of preeclampsia but rather of labor.
Choice B rationale
Preeclampsia is associated with hyperreflexia, not decreased deep tendon reflexes.
Choice C rationale
Preeclampsia is primarily monitored through blood pressure and proteinuria, not blood glucose levels.
Choice D rationale
Proteinuria is a key indicator of preeclampsia, caused by kidney damage due to high blood pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Methotrexate is used for treating ectopic pregnancies and certain cancers, but it is not an antidote for Magnesium Sulfate toxicity.
Choice B rationale
Labetalol is a beta-blocker used for hypertension management in pregnancy, not for reversing Magnesium Sulfate toxicity.
Choice C rationale
Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker used to manage high blood pressure and preterm labor, not for counteracting Magnesium Sulfate toxicity.
Choice D rationale
Calcium gluconate is the specific antidote for Magnesium Sulfate toxicity, effectively reversing its effects.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Wearing the seatbelt under the arm is not recommended as it may not distribute the force of a collision evenly and could increase the risk of injury to both the mother and the baby. Proper positioning is crucial for safety.
Choice B rationale
Positioning the lap belt under the abdomen and the shoulder belt between the breasts and above the abdomen minimizes the risk of abdominal trauma and ensures both mother and baby are protected in the event of a collision. This is the recommended positioning for pregnant women.
Choice C rationale
Avoiding a seatbelt during pregnancy is not advised as it significantly increases the risk of injury or death for both the mother and the baby in the event of an accident. Seatbelts are crucial for safety.
Choice D rationale
Removing the seatbelt when driving at a slow speed still poses a significant risk. Even at low speeds, sudden stops or collisions can cause harm to both mother and baby. Consistent seatbelt use is essential.
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