A 6-year-old child with a history of epilepsy is admitted to the pediatric unit following a breakthrough generalized tonic-clonic seizure at home.
Which interventions should the nurse implement to ensure the child's safety? (Select all that apply.)

Choice A rationale

Using antibacterial soap for general handwashing is a good hygiene practice but does not directly prevent tick bites. Tick prevention focuses on avoiding tick-infested areas and creating a barrier against ticks.

Choice B rationale

Wearing long sleeves and pants outdoors, especially in wooded or grassy areas where ticks are commonly found, is a crucial measure for preventing tick bites. This creates a physical barrier that reduces the skin's exposure to ticks.

Choice C rationale

While avoiding wooded areas can reduce the risk of tick exposure, it may not always be practical or possible. Emphasizing protective clothing and other preventive measures allows children to engage in outdoor activities while minimizing risk.

Choice D rationale

Applying sunscreen protects against sunburn but does not prevent tick bites. While important for overall skin health, sunscreen does not deter or kill ticks. Insect repellents containing DEET or picaridin are effective against ticks. .

Choice A rationale

For a withdrawn 4-year-old, activities that allow for self-expression and communication are beneficial. Coloring provides a non-verbal outlet for emotions, and talking about feelings, facilitated by the nurse, can help the child process their experience and reduce feelings of isolation.

Choice B rationale

Practicing reading skills is developmentally appropriate for some 4-year-olds but may not be engaging or therapeutic for a child who is currently withdrawn and emotionally distressed due to hospitalization. The focus should be on emotional expression rather than academic tasks.

Choice C rationale

Watching cartoons alone can increase feelings of isolation and does not encourage interaction or emotional expression, which are crucial for a withdrawn child in a hospital setting.

Choice D rationale

While rest is important, frequent napping can further isolate the child and may not address the underlying emotional needs contributing to their withdrawal. Encouraging active engagement and interaction is more therapeutic.