A 67-year-old male client comes to the clinic for an evaluation. When obtaining the client's history, a report of which finding would the nurse identify as a common age-related issue?

High urinary volume

Overflow incontinence

Frequent urination

Fruity urine odor

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. High urinary volume:

While older adults may experience changes in urinary habits, such as increased urinary frequency or urgency, high urinary volume is not typically considered a common age-related issue. It may instead be indicative of other conditions like diabetes or excessive fluid intake.

B. Overflow incontinence:

Overflow incontinence, characterized by the inability to fully empty the bladder, leading to frequent dribbling of urine, is a common age-related issue in older adult males. It can be caused by factors such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), which is more prevalent as men age.

C. Frequent urination:

Frequent urination, also known as urinary frequency, can occur in older adults due to various reasons, including decreased bladder capacity or irritability. While it is common in aging populations, it is not as specifically associated with age-related changes as overflow incontinence.

D. Fruity urine odor:

Fruity urine odor is not typically considered a common age-related issue. It may indicate the presence of certain medical conditions like uncontrolled diabetes, where the body produces ketones that can impart a fruity smell to the urine.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A sense of loss of her established social roles: Given that the client worked at home as a full-time wife and mother, her primary social roles were likely centered around her family. With the loss of her spouse, she may experience a significant shift in her social roles and identity, leading to feelings of loss and adjustment.

B. Relief at being freed from the responsibilities of childrearing: While this could be a possibility for some individuals, it is less likely given that the client's primary role was as a caregiver at home. The loss of her spouse may not necessarily lead to relief from these responsibilities, especially if she valued her role as a wife and mother.

C. A desire to obtain employment outside the home: This may not be the immediate response, especially if the client has not previously been employed outside the home. Adjusting to widowhood and coping with grief may take precedence over seeking employment outside the home.

D. An interest in meeting men her own age and remarrying: While this is a possibility for some widows, it is not necessarily the most likely scenario for every individual. The client may be more focused on coping with her loss and adjusting to life without her spouse rather than immediately seeking out a new romantic relationship.

A. Hope for the future B. Coping strengths C. Empowerment D. Cope with past challenges E. Reminiscence of the past

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Hope for the future

Engaging in spiritual beliefs and practices can provide individuals, including older adults, with a sense of hope and purpose. Spiritual beliefs often offer a framework for understanding life's challenges and uncertainties, and they may provide comfort and assurance about the future.

B. Coping strengths

Spirituality can serve as a source of coping strength for individuals facing difficulties or challenges. By drawing upon their spiritual beliefs and practices, older adults may find resilience, inner strength, and a sense of peace amidst adversity.

C. Empowerment

Actively participating in spiritual beliefs and practices can empower older adult clients by giving them a sense of control, meaning, and connection to something greater than themselves. This sense of empowerment can contribute to their overall well-being and quality of life.

D. Cope with past challenges

Spirituality often provides a framework for understanding and making meaning of past experiences, including challenges or traumas. Engaging in spiritual practices may offer older adults opportunities for reflection, forgiveness, and healing as they come to terms with their past and integrate those experiences into their life narratives.

E. Reminiscence of the past

Spiritual beliefs and practices can evoke memories and facilitate reminiscence of the past for older adults. Engaging in rituals, traditions, or spiritual activities that they are familiar with may trigger memories of significant life events, relationships, or moments of spiritual significance, fostering a sense of continuity and connection across the lifespan.

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A 67-year-old male client comes to the clinic for an evaluation. When obtaining the client's history, a report of which finding would the nurse identify as a common age-related issue?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who is recently widowed. History reveals that the client worked at home as a full-time wife and mother throughout her adult life. Based on this information, the nurse would most likely expect the client to experience which situation?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse working at a long-term care facility encourages older adult clients to engage in spiritual beliefs and practices that they are familiar with. The nurse encourages this activity to promote which effect? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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