A charge nurse in a long-term care facility is preparing an educational program about delirium for newly hired nurses. Which of the following statements should the nurse plan to Include?
"Delirium has an abrupt onset.”
"Delirium does not affect a client's perception of her environment."
"Delirium has a slow progression.”
Delirium does not affect a client's sleep cycle
The Correct Answer is A
Delirium is an acute confusional state that develops rapidly over a short period of time, often within hours or days. It is characterized by a disturbance in consciousness and attention, along with changes in cognition and perception.
Delirium can significantly impact a client's perception of their environment. Clients with delirium may experience hallucinations, delusions, and misinterpretations of their surroundings. They may become disoriented, have difficulty recognizing familiar people or places, and exhibit altered levels of awareness and attention.
As mentioned earlier, delirium has an abrupt onset, meaning it develops rapidly. Delirium is usually a transient condition that fluctuates throughout the day, with symptoms varying in severity.
Delirium can disrupt a client's sleep-wake cycle. Clients with delirium may experience disturbances in their sleep patterns, such as difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakening during the night, or excessive sleepiness during the day.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The contemplation stage is characterized by the client's acknowledgment of the need for change but having mixed feelings and ambivalence about making the actual change. During this stage, the nurse should provide information and education to the client about the benefits of quitting smoking. This can include discussing the health risks associated with smoking, such as increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, respiratory problems, and certain types of cancer.
Presenting this information can help the client gain a better understanding of the positive impact quitting smoking can have on their health and well-being.
Developing a plan for the client to integrate the change into her lifestyle is more suitable for the preparation stage, where the client is actively planning and preparing to make the behavior change. During the contemplation stage, the client is not yet ready for detailed planning, but rather exploring their feelings and concerns about the behavior change.
Making small changes over time is more aligned with the action stage, where the client is actively making changes to their behavior. In the contemplation stage, the client is not yet ready for making immediate changes and is still weighing the pros and cons of quitting smoking.
Setting goals is more appropriate for the preparation stage, where the client is actively preparing to make the behavior change. During the contemplation stage, the client is still considering the change and may not be ready to set specific goals.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct approach to using a hearing aid is to gradually increase the amount of time you wear it to allow your ears to adjust to the device. This helps avoid discomfort and allows for better adaptation to sounds.
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