A charge nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse change a client's wound dressing. Which of the following actions by the newly licensed nurse demonstrates an understanding of safe handling techniques?
Gauze is used to clean the wound from the outside to the center.
The soiled dressing is placed on a nearby table.
Clean gloves are discarded after removing the old dressing.
Sterile supplies are opened prior to removing the old dressing.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Gauze is used to clean the wound from the outside to the center. This action does not demonstrate safe handling techniques. Wound cleaning should generally proceed from the least contaminated area to the most contaminated area, which is usually from the center of the wound outward, to avoid introducing microorganisms into the wound.
Choice B Reason:
The soiled dressing is placed on a nearby table. Placing the soiled dressing on a nearby table poses a risk of contamination to the surrounding environment and is not considered a safe practice. Soiled dressings should be properly disposed of in a designated biohazard waste container.
Choice C Reason:
This action demonstrates an understanding of infection control. Clean gloves should be discarded after removing the old dressing to prevent transferring any contaminants to the new dressing or sterile supplies.
Choice D Reason:
Sterile supplies should be opened only after the old dressing has been removed and the wound area has been cleaned.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Replacing total parenteral nutrition solution bags every 48 hr is incorrect. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) solution bags typically need to be replaced more frequently than every 48 hours to prevent bacterial contamination and ensure the integrity of the solution. However, the frequency of bag changes may vary depending on institutional protocols and specific patient needs.
Choice B Reason:
Replacing peripheral IV solution bags every 96 hr is incorrect. Peripheral IV solution bags may be changed less frequently than every 96 hours, as long as the solution remains sterile and the integrity of the infusion system is maintained. However, the frequency of bag changes may vary based on institutional policies and patient-specific factors.
Choice C Reason:
Changing peripheral IV primary tubing every 96 hr is correct. Changing peripheral IV primary tubing every 96 hours is a recommendation consistent with infection control guidelines and helps prevent contamination and bloodstream infections. This practice is cost-effective while ensuring patient safety.
Choice D Reason:
Changing total parenteral nutrition IV tubing every 48 hr is incorrect. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) IV tubing typically needs to be changed more frequently than every 48 hours to prevent bacterial contamination and ensure the integrity of the TPN solution. However, the frequency of tubing changes may vary depending on institutional protocols and patient-specific factors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Telling the client to leave her purse in a drawer of the bedside table is incorrect. Leaving the purse unattended in a bedside table drawer may not ensure its safety, as there could still be a risk of theft. Additionally, leaving valuables unattended in a hospital room may not be the safest option.
Choice B Reason:
Offering to place the purse in the facility safe is correct. Placing the purse in the facility safe is a secure option for safeguarding the client's belongings during surgery. It provides reassurance to the client that her valuables will be protected while she undergoes the procedure.
Choice C Reason:
Offering to store the purse at the nurses' station is incorrect. While storing the purse at the nurses' station may be a better option than leaving it in the client's room, it may not provide the same level of security as placing it in the facility safe. The nurses' station may be a busy area with various staff members coming and going, increasing the risk of theft.
Choice D Reason:
Placing the purse in the clothing bag with the client's other belongings is incorrect. Placing the purse in the clothing bag with the client's other belongings may not offer sufficient security, as the bag could still be accessible to unauthorized individuals. It's important to provide a secure storage option, such as the facility safe, to minimize the risk of theft.
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