A charge nurse is reviewing documentation in the medical record from a newly licensed nurse.
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The client has a history of major depressive disorder and alcohol use disorder. They have had previous hospitalization which has included detoxification. The client is inappropriate and is a huge fall risk. The provider has denied this RN's requests for physical or chemical restraints. Currently, the ICU and progressive care unit are full, and the client is being admitted to this medical unit. They appear 'medically stable. The client is alert, oriented to self and location. Denies pain. Sitting up in bed. The partner is at bedside and said that their spouse is always complaining or arguing
The client is inappropriate and is a huge fall risk
The provider has denied this RN's requests for physical or chemical restraints
They appear 'medically stable
The partner is at bedside and said that their spouse is always complaining or arguing
the ICU and progressive care unit are full
the client is being admitted to this medical unit
Denies pain. Sitting up in bed
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
The nurse's documentation of the client being "inappropriate" is vague and unprofessional. Additionally, using the term "huge fall risk" without a specific assessment or plan to mitigate the risk (e.g., implementing fall precautions) is not adequate documentation. Further, the nurse’s reliance on physical or chemical restraints without exploring alternative interventions suggests a need for education on restraint use and patient safety practices.
The nurse's notes reflect a subjective description of the client's behavior as 'inappropriate' and 'complaining or arguing,' which is not objective or professional. It is important for nursing documentation to remain objective and to describe observed behaviors rather than labeling them. The statement that the client is "medically stable" should be supported by objective data rather than subjective observation, and it is important to note that mental health stability is also a crucial aspect of overall health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Verbally questioning the staff does not effectively assess hands-on competency with the equipment.
B. Reading the procedure and signing a form does not ensure that the staff can actually use the equipment correctly.
C. A written examination tests knowledge but not practical skills.
D. Demonstrating proficiency ensures that staff can correctly operate the equipment in a practical setting, which is the most effective way to evaluate competency.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Nonmaleficence: By completing a critical care and emergency nursing course before transferring to the ICU, the nurse is ensuring they are adequately prepared to care for critically ill clients. This action minimizes the risk of harm caused by a lack of knowledge or skill, demonstrating adherence to the principle of nonmaleficence.
B. Veracity: Veracity refers to truthfulness and honesty in interactions with clients and colleagues. While important, this scenario does not focus on providing truthful information.
C. Autonomy: Autonomy refers to respecting a client's right to make decisions about their care. This scenario does not involve supporting or promoting client decision-making.
D. Fidelity: Fidelity refers to being faithful to commitments and promises made to clients or the profession. While the nurse is demonstrating professional responsibility, this scenario aligns more closely with nonmaleficence than fidelity.
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