A nurse is working with a limited staff because of a severe storm in the area. The facility incident commander has initiated disaster protocols. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Instruct the assistive personnel (AP) to focus on clients' activities of daily living (ADLs).

Focus on providing care to clients with life-threatening emergencies.

Initiate discharging stable clients for bed availability

Stock additional unit supplies.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. In a disaster situation, prioritizing care for clients with life-threatening emergencies is crucial to ensure that those in the most critical condition receive immediate attention. This aligns with triage principles and ensures that limited resources are used effectively.
A. While addressing ADLs is important, it is secondary to addressing life-threatening emergencies in a disaster scenario.
C. Discharging stable clients can help increase bed availability but should be considered after addressing immediate life-threatening needs.
D. Stocking additional supplies is necessary but should follow after ensuring that life-threatening conditions are managed.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting insulin that should be administered 15-30 minutes before a meal to manage blood glucose levels effectively. This timing helps to match the peak action of the insulin with the rise in blood glucose levels after eating.
B. Hypoglycemia from insulin lispro typically occurs within 1-3 hours of administration, not 4 hours later. Regular monitoring during this time frame is more appropriate.
C. An increase in appetite is not a direct result of insulin lispro administration and does not indicate insulin effectiveness or safety.
D. Insulin lispro and insulin glargine should not be mixed in the same syringe as they have different action profiles and pH levels, which can affect their efficacy.

A. Apply heated compress to the knee. B. Assess client's activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT). C. Administer low-dose aspirin. D. Prepare for autologous blood transfusion.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Assessing the client's activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) is important to monitor the effectiveness of treatment and manage bleeding risk. Hemophilia A is characterized by a deficiency in clotting factor VIII, which prolongs the aPTT.
A. Applying heated compresses is not recommended for hemarthrosis; instead, cold compresses should be used to reduce bleeding and swelling.
C. Low-dose aspirin is contraindicated for clients with hemophilia because it can further inhibit platelet function and increase bleeding risk.
D. Autologous blood transfusion is not typically required for hemophilia; factor replacement therapy is the standard treatment.

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A nurse is working with a limited staff because of a severe storm in the area. The facility incident commander has initiated disaster protocols. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer insulin lispro to a client who has diabetes mellitus type 1. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has hemophilia A and hemarthrosis of the left knee. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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