A charge nurse is reviewing ethical principles with a group of staff nurses. Which of the following statements by a staff nurse indicates an understanding of ethical principles?
"Nonmaleficence is doing what is good for a client."
"Fidelity means not doing anything that can harm the client."
"Veracity means telling the truth and being honest."
"Beneficence is being fair and impartial to a client."
The Correct Answer is C
A. The statement "Nonmaleficence is doing what is good for a client" is incorrect. Nonmaleficence is the ethical principle of "do no harm." It means avoiding actions that could harm the patient and ensuring that the benefits of treatment outweigh the potential risks.
B. The statement "Fidelity means not doing anything that can harm the client" is partially correct. Fidelity is the ethical principle of faithfulness and keeping promises. It involves being loyal to patients and maintaining trust. While it is related to avoiding harm, it specifically emphasizes keeping commitments and being trustworthy.
C. The statement "Veracity means telling the truth and being honest" is correct. Veracity is the ethical principle of truth-telling and honesty. It involves providing accurate and complete information to patients, promoting transparency in communication.
D. The statement "Beneficence is being fair and impartial to a client" is incorrect. Beneficence is the ethical principle of doing good for the patient, promoting their well-being, and advocating for their best interests. Fairness and impartiality are more aligned with the principle of justice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.2"]
Explanation
To give a client with rheumatoid arthritis a subcutaneous dose of methotrexate 7.5 mg, the nurse needs to calculate the correct volume of the drug solution.
The drug solution has a concentration of 15 mg/0.4 mL, which means that 0.4 mL of the solution contains 15 mg of methotrexate. To find the volume of the solution that contains 7.5 mg of methotrexate, the nurse can use a proportion:
- 15 mg/0.4 mL = 7.5 mg/x mL
Cross-multiplying and solving for x gives:
- x = (0.4 mL x 7.5 mg) / 15 mg
- x = 0.2 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.2 mL of the drug solution to deliver 7.5 mg of methotrexate subcutaneously.
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume (mL) that the nurse should administer per dose, you can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg)/Concentration (mg/mL)
In this case:
- Volume = 500 mg/ 330 mg/mL
- Volume≈1.5mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 1.5 mL per dose of cefazolin 500 mg IM.
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