A charge nurse is teaching a group of healthcare workers about hand hygiene to prevent infection. Which of the following information should the charge nurse include in the teaching?
Use alcohol-based hand rubs before administering eye drops for a client.
Use chlorhexidine to wash hands if the client is immunosuppressed.
Wash hands with alcohol-based hand rubs when caring for a client who has Clostridium difficile.
Keep artificial nails trimmed.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Alcohol-based hand rubs are not recommended before administering eye drops as they can cause eye irritation.
Choice B rationale:
Chlorhexidine is recommended for hand hygiene when caring for immunosuppressed clients as it has broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity.
Choice C rationale:
Alcohol-based hand rubs are not effective against Clostridium difficile. Soap and water should be used instead.
Choice D rationale:
Artificial nails can harbor pathogens and are not recommended in healthcare settings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Movement can distort the image quality in an MRI scan, so patients are usually asked to lie still.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect. MRI contrast dye does not contain iodine, and it is less likely to cause an allergic reaction.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is correct. MRI scans can be very noisy due to the magnetic fields changing during the scan. Patients are often offered earplugs or headphones to reduce the noise.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect. The length of an MRI scan can vary, but it often takes longer than 30 minutes.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B: Shivering.
Choice A rationale: Dehydration is a risk associated with high fever and infections like meningitis, but it is not a direct complication of using a hypothermia blanket.
Choice B rationale: Shivering is a complication of using a hypothermia blanket, as the body may react to the induced cooling by shivering, which can raise body temperature and counteract the blanket's cooling effect.
Choice C rationale: Seizures can occur in meningitis cases, but they are not specifically a complication of using a hypothermia blanket.
Choice D rationale: Burns are not a typical complication of using a hypothermia blanket when it is used as directed and monitored appropriately. However, skin irritation may occur in some cases.
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