A charge nurse witnesses two nurses having a loud discussion at the nurses' station about not wanting to care for a client who has drug-resistant tuberculosis. Which of the following actions should the charge nurse take?
Escort the nurses to the nurses' lounge to continue the discussion.
Contact the house supervisor to mediate the conflict.
Recommend that both nurses be terminated.
Make arrangements to take over the client's care.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
Escorting the nurses to the nurses' lounge to continue the discussion is incorrect. While removing the nurses from a public area to discuss the matter further might seem like a good idea, it does not address the underlying issue of unprofessional behavior and inappropriate discussion about patient care. The charge nurse should intervene to address the situation more formally.
Choice B Reason:
Contacting the house supervisor to mediate the conflict is correct. Contacting the house supervisor ensures that the issue is escalated appropriately and that a neutral party with authority can intervene to mediate the conflict. The house supervisor can help address the nurses' concerns while emphasizing the importance of professionalism and patient-centered care.
Choice C Reason:
Recommending that both nurses be terminated is incorrect. Termination should only be considered after a thorough investigation and due process. Jumping to termination as the first course of action is inappropriate and may not be warranted in this situation, especially without understanding the full context and reasons behind the nurses' behavior.
Choice D Reason:
Making arrangements to take over the client's care is incorrect. While ensuring continuity of care for the client is important, taking over the client's care without addressing the underlying issue of unprofessional behavior and inappropriate discussion about patient care does not address the root cause of the problem. It's important to address the behavior of the nurses through appropriate channels and ensure that they understand the importance of professionalism and patient confidentiality.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Having the client sign a consent for treatment is not appropriate. In emergency situations where a patient's life or health is in immediate danger, obtaining written consent may not be feasible or appropriate. The priority is to provide necessary medical treatment and stabilize the patient's condition. Consent may be obtained verbally if possible, but it should not delay urgent interventions.
Choice B Reason:
Contacting the client's next of kin to obtain consent for treatment is not appropriate. While it's important to involve the patient's family or next of kin in decision-making when possible, obtaining consent from them in an emergency may not be practical or timely. The focus should be on providing immediate medical care to stabilize the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Notifying risk management before initiating treatment is not appropriate. Risk management concerns are important in healthcare settings, but in emergency situations where a patient's life is at risk, the priority is to provide urgent medical care. Risk management can be addressed after the patient has been stabilized.
Choice D Reason:
Proceeding with treatment without obtaining written consent is appropriate. In emergency situations, healthcare providers have a duty to provide care without delay to stabilize the patient's condition. Written consent may be obtained later if the patient becomes stable or when circumstances allow. The primary focus is on providing necessary medical interventions to address the disorientation and cardiac arrhythmia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Raising all four side rails on the bed of a confused client can be considered a form of restraint, which should be avoided unless necessary for the safety of the patient. It may infringe on the client's autonomy and dignity.
Choice B Reason:
Electing not to care for a client who had an abortion is discriminatory and violates the principle of nonmaleficence (doing no harm). Nurses have a professional obligation to provide care to all patients regardless of their personal beliefs or circumstances.
Choice C Reason:
Withholding nutrition from a client with a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order without clear medical indications goes against the principle of beneficence and could be considered unethical. Nutritional support is a basic aspect of care that should not be withheld unless it is medically indicated or aligns with the patient's wishes.
Choice D Reason:
A nurse administers prescribed opioids to a client who has a terminal illness and respiratory rate of 8/min represents ethical practice because administering prescribed opioids to a client with a terminal illness and a respiratory rate of 8/min is appropriate and aligns with the principle of beneficence. The nurse's action aims to alleviate the client's pain and suffering, which is essential in end-of-life care.
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