A child with nephrotic syndrome is being treated with prednisone to reduce proteinuria and edema. The nurse is aware that prednisone belongs to what medication classification?

ACE inhibitor

Loop diuretics

Corticosteroids

NSAIDs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. ACE inhibitor: ACE inhibitors are used to manage hypertension or proteinuria but are not the classification for prednisone.
B. Loop diuretics: Loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide) manage edema but are unrelated to prednisone.
C. Corticosteroids: Prednisone is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation and suppresses the immune response, which helps decrease proteinuria in nephrotic syndrome.
D. NSAIDs: NSAIDs are anti-inflammatory but are not used for treating nephrotic syndrome as they do not reduce proteinuria or edema.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Jaundice: Jaundice is not associated with intussusception.
B. Drooling: Drooling is not a sign of intussusception.
C. Mucus in stools: Intussusception can cause "currant jelly stools," which are stools with mucus and blood due to intestinal obstruction.
D. Increased appetite: Children with intussusception typically have decreased appetite and may experience vomiting.

A. Air or Barium enema B. IV fluids until spasm subsides C. Immediate surgery D. Gastric gavage

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Air or Barium enema: This is both diagnostic and therapeutic. The enema can reduce the intussusception by relieving the telescoping of the bowel.
B. IV fluids until spasm subsides: While IV fluids are used to manage dehydration, they do not resolve intussusception.
C. Immediate surgery: Surgery is reserved for cases where enemas are unsuccessful or complications like perforation occur.
D. Gastric gavage: This is not related to treating intussusception and does not address the underlying issue.

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A child with nephrotic syndrome is being treated with prednisone to reduce proteinuria and edema. The nurse is aware that prednisone belongs to what medication classification?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a toddler who has intussusception. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What is the treatment of choice for a child with intussusception?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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