An antidiuretic hormone used to treat Enuresis by reducing the volume of urine in the bladder is named?

Nitroglycerin

Atenolol

Diltiazem

Desmopressin (DDVAP)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Nitroglycerin: Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator used primarily for angina and heart conditions, not enuresis.
B. Atenolol: Atenolol is a beta-blocker for hypertension or arrhythmias, not for enuresis.
C. Diltiazem: Diltiazem is a calcium channel blocker for cardiovascular conditions.
D. Desmopressin (DDAVP): This synthetic antidiuretic hormone reduces nighttime urine production, effectively treating enuresis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Collect a stool sample from the toddler: This is important but not the priority. Dehydration status must be assessed first.
B. Determine if the toddler is voiding: Assessing for urination helps evaluate hydration status and guides fluid replacement.
C. Initiate isotonic fluids with 20 mEq/L potassium chloride: Potassium should not be added until kidney function and voiding are confirmed.
D. Request evaluation of the toddler’s serum electrolytes: This is important but comes after assessing hydration and kidney function.

A. Pedialyte B. Broth C. Apple juice D. Cherry gelatin

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Pedialyte: Pedialyte provides balanced electrolytes and fluid replacement, ideal for rehydration in diarrhea.
B. Broth: Broth may contain too much sodium, potentially worsening dehydration.
C. Apple juice: Apple juice is high in sugar, which can exacerbate diarrhea.
D. Cherry gelatin: Gelatin lacks electrolytes and nutrients needed for rehydration.

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An antidiuretic hormone used to treat Enuresis by reducing the volume of urine in the bladder is named?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a 2-year-old toddler who has acute gastroenteritis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has acute diarrhea and reports that he is thirsty. Which of the following fluids should the nurse give the child?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer an oral elixir to a 3-month-old infant using an oral medication syringe. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is preparing to administer liquid famotidine 20 mg PO every 6 hr for GERD. Available is famotidine 40 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is educating a client about Ambiguous Genitalia. Which of the following statements shows the teaching has been effective?

The nurse is monitoring for signs and symptoms of dehydration in a 1 year old child who has been hospitalized for diarrhea and prepares to take the child's temperature. Which method of temperature measurement should be avoided?

A nurse is caring for a toddler who has intussusception. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse working at a clinic speaks on the telephone with a parent of a 2-month-old infant. The parent tells the nurse that the infant has projectile vomiting followed by hunger after meals. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a 2-month-old infant who has just undergone cleft palate repair. The nurse should contribute which of the following interventions to the client's plan of care?