A client asks the nurse about the purpose of a urine test in the evaluation of appendicitis. What should the nurse explain about the relevance of a urine test in this context?
"A urine test helps to identify the presence of bacteria in the appendix."
"A urine test assesses kidney function and fluid balance."
"A urine test can rule out urinary tract infection as the cause of abdominal pain."
"A urine test directly visualizes the appendix."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. A urine test does not directly identify the presence of bacteria in the appendix. It assesses components of urine, not the contents of the appendix.
B) Incorrect. While a urine test can provide information about kidney function and fluid balance, it is not specifically related to the evaluation of appendicitis.
C) Correct. A urine test is relevant in the evaluation of appendicitis because it can help rule out urinary tract infection (UTI) as the cause of abdominal pain. UTI symptoms can sometimes mimic those of appendicitis.
D) Incorrect. A urine test does not directly visualize the appendix. It assesses components of urine, not the anatomy of the abdominal organs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. In the immediate post-operative period after an appendectomy, it is crucial to closely monitor the client for signs of infection, such as fever, increased pain, and abnormal wound drainage.
B) Incorrect. While early ambulation is important for preventing complications after surgery, in the immediate post-operative period, monitoring for signs of infection takes precedence.
C) Incorrect. Administering IV antibiotics may be part of the post-operative care plan, but it is not the top priority. Monitoring for signs of infection is more critical.
D) Incorrect. Administering pain medication is important for managing pain, but it is not the top priority in the immediate post-operative period. Monitoring for signs of infection takes precedence.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Being male is identified as a risk factor for appendicitis. Males have a slightly higher incidence of appendicitis compared to females.
B) Incorrect. While appendicitis can occur in both males and females, being female is not identified as a specific risk factor for the condition.
C) Incorrect. Gender does influence the risk of developing appendicitis, with males being at slightly higher risk.
D) Incorrect. Having a history of allergies is not recognized as a risk factor for appendicitis.
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