A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who underwent a cholecystectomy. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
"I will eat a low-fat diet to prevent gallstone formation in the future."
"I should avoid heavy lifting for at least four weeks after the surgery."
"I will continue to take my prescribed antibiotics until they are finished."
"I can resume my regular exercise routine immediately after the surgery."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct and does not indicate a need for further teaching. Eating a low-fat diet after cholecystectomy is recommended to prevent symptoms and complications related to the digestion of fatty foods.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct and does not indicate a need for further teaching. Avoiding heavy lifting for at least four weeks after cholecystectomy is important to allow the surgical site to heal properly and prevent strain on the incision site.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct and does not indicate a need for further teaching. It is essential to continue taking prescribed antibiotics until they are finished to prevent infection and promote proper healing after surgery.
Choice D reason:
This statement is incorrect and indicates a need for further teaching. The client should not resume their regular exercise routine immediately after the surgery. After cholecystectomy, clients should avoid strenuous physical activities for a period specified by the healthcare provider to promote proper healing and prevent complications. The nurse should educate the client on gradually increasing their activity level and resuming exercise after receiving clearance from their healthcare provider.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Deep breathing exercises do not directly prevent postoperative infection. However, they can help with postoperative lung expansion and prevent respiratory complications, indirectly reducing the risk of infection.
Choice B reason:
While deep breathing exercises can help improve respiratory function, they are not specifically targeted at strengthening abdominal muscles.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Deep breathing exercises promote lung expansion and prevent atelectasis (partial lung collapse) after surgery. They help maintain adequate oxygenation and prevent respiratory complications.
Choice D reason:
Deep breathing exercises are not directly related to reducing the risk of gallstone formation. Gallstone formation is primarily influenced by factors such as diet, bile composition, and gallbladder function.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. Administering an antiemetic medication can help alleviate nausea and vomiting, which are common side effects of opioid analgesics used for postoperative pain management.
Choice B reason:
Eating a high-fat diet is not recommended after cholecystectomy, as the gallbladder has been removed. Consuming high-fat foods may exacerbate symptoms and lead to digestive discomfort.
Choice C reason:
While nausea and vomiting can be common after surgery, it is important to address these symptoms to ensure the client's comfort and prevent dehydration or other complications.
Choice D reason:
Requesting additional opioids to manage pain may worsen the nausea and vomiting. It is essential to balance pain management with measures to minimize side effects like nausea.
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