A client at a healthcare facility has been diagnosed with polyuria. How would the nurse describe the client's condition in the medical record?
Inadequate elimination of urine
Absence of urine
Difficult or uncomfortable voiding
Greater that normal urinary volume
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Polyuria refers to excessive production of urine, so "Inadequate elimination of urine" is not an accurate description.
Choice B rationale: Polyuria does not mean the absence of urine; rather, it implies an increased urinary volume.
Choice C rationale: Polyuria is not related to difficult or uncomfortable voiding.
Choice D rationale: Polyuria is characterized by greater than normal urinary volume, so this is the correct description.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Elevating the head of the bed is not the recommended action when moving a client up in bed.
Choice B rationale: Having the client fold the arms across the chest is not the primary action when moving a client up in bed.
Choice C rationale: Asking another nurse about the plan of care is not necessary in this situation and does not directly address the action needed when moving the client.
Choice D rationale: Maintaining a pillow under the client's head helps provide comfort and support during the movement.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter is an invasive intervention and should be reserved for specific indications. It does not prevent skin breakdown.
Choice B rationale: Applying a moisture barrier ointment to the client's skin helps protect the skin from the harmful effects of urine and prevents breakdown.
Choice C rationale: Cleaning the client's skin and perineum with hot water after each episode of incontinence can lead to skin irritation and breakdown.
Choice D rationale: Checking the client's skin every 8 hours is not sufficient to prevent skin breakdown. Continuous assessment and prompt intervention are needed.
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