A client diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is started on buspirone. Which statement made by the client indicates teaching has been effective? The client verbalizes that:
Clonazepam is to be used for long-term therapy in conjunction with buspirone.
Clonazepam is to be used short-term until the buspirone takes full effect.
Buspirone should be taken as needed until clonazepam takes full effect.
Tolerance could result with long-term use of buspirone.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
Clonazepam is to be used for long-term therapy in conjunction with buspirone.
This statement is incorrect. Clonazepam, a benzodiazepine, is typically used for short-term relief of anxiety symptoms due to its potential for dependence and tolerance1. Long-term use of benzodiazepines is generally avoided in favor of medications like buspirone, which do not carry the same risks of dependence.
Choice B Reason:
Clonazepam is to be used short-term until the buspirone takes full effect.
This is the correct response. Buspirone takes several weeks to achieve its full therapeutic effect. During this period, clonazepam may be used to manage acute anxiety symptoms. Once buspirone reaches its full effect, clonazepam can be tapered off to avoid long-term use and potential dependence.

Choice C Reason:
Buspirone should be taken as needed until clonazepam takes full effect.
This statement is incorrect. Buspirone is not intended for as-needed use; it must be taken consistently to maintain stable blood levels and achieve its therapeutic effect. Clonazepam, on the other hand, is used for short-term relief and should not be relied upon for long-term management of anxiety.
Choice D Reason:
Tolerance could result with long-term use of buspirone.
This statement is incorrect. Unlike benzodiazepines, buspirone does not typically cause tolerance or dependence with long-term use. It is considered a safer option for chronic management of anxiety disorders.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
This response is inappropriate as it blurs the professional boundaries between the nurse and the client. Nurses are expected to maintain a professional relationship with their clients to ensure that care is provided in an ethical and unbiased manner. Suggesting a potential future relationship can lead to misunderstandings and compromise the therapeutic relationship.
Choice B Reason:
While this response correctly states hospital policy, it does not address the underlying issue of maintaining professional boundaries. It is important for the nurse to communicate the need for a professional relationship clearly and directly. Simply citing policy may not fully convey the importance of these boundaries to the client.
Choice C Reason:
This response is the most appropriate because it clearly establishes the professional nature of the nurse-client relationship. It helps the client understand that the nurse’s role is to provide care and support within a professional framework. This clarity is essential for maintaining trust and ensuring that the therapeutic relationship remains effective and ethical.
Choice D Reason:
Although this response sets a personal boundary, it does not address the professional aspect of the nurse-client relationship. The nurse’s marital status is irrelevant to the professional boundaries that need to be maintained. It is more important to emphasize the professional nature of the relationship rather than personal reasons for declining the request.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is a.
Choice A Reason:
The statement “Biofeedback” is correct. Biofeedback is a technique that uses electronic monitoring devices to help individuals gain control over involuntary bodily functions such as heart rate, muscle tension, and blood pressure. During biofeedback sessions, sensors are attached to the body to measure physiological functions, and the feedback from these sensors helps clients learn to control their physical responses to stress. This method is particularly effective for managing conditions like chronic pain, anxiety, and hypertension.
Choice B Reason:
The statement “Acupuncture” is incorrect. Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medicine practice that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to balance the flow of energy or qi. While acupuncture can help manage stress and pain, it does not use electronic monitoring devices to provide feedback on physiological functions5. Instead, it relies on the practitioner’s skill and knowledge of acupuncture points and meridians.
Choice C Reason:
The statement “Reiki” is incorrect. Reiki is a form of energy healing that involves the practitioner placing their hands lightly on or just above the client’s body to channel healing energy. Reiki aims to promote relaxation, reduce stress, and support the body’s natural healing processes. However, it does not involve the use of electronic monitoring devices to provide feedback on physiological functions.
Choice D Reason:
The statement “Autogenic training” is incorrect. Autogenic training is a relaxation technique that involves self-suggestion and visualization to induce a state of relaxation and reduce stress. It focuses on creating sensations of warmth and heaviness in different parts of the body through repeated phrases and mental imagery. While effective for stress management, it does not use electronic monitoring devices to provide feedback on physiological functions.
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