A patient is prescribed morphine sulfate 5 mg IV every 4 hours as needed for a pain level greater than 7 on a scale of 0-10. Morphine is available in 8 mg/mL vials. How many mL will the nurse give for the correct dose?
Round to the nearest hundredth. Use a preceding zero if necessary. Do not use trailing zeros.
The Correct Answer is ["0.63"]
To calculate the correct dose:
- Identify the prescribed dose: 5 mg
- Identify the concentration of the available morphine: 8 mg/mL
- Calculate the volume to be administered:
- Volume (mL) = Prescribed dose (mg) ÷ Concentration (mg/mL)
- Volume (mL) = 5 mg ÷ 8 mg/mL
- Volume (mL) = 0.625 mL
The nurse will give 0.63 mL (rounded to the nearest hundredth) for the correct dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is d.
Choice A Reason:
The statement “Bureaucratic” is incorrect. Bureaucratic leadership is characterized by strict adherence to rules and procedures, with decisions made based on established policies. While this style ensures consistency and compliance, it does not typically involve the direct and decisive intervention seen in the scenario described. Bureaucratic leaders focus more on following protocols rather than making quick, authoritative decisions.
Choice B Reason:
The statement “Laissez-Faire” is incorrect. Laissez-Faire leadership is a hands-off approach where leaders provide minimal direction and allow team members to make their own decisions. This style is the opposite of what is demonstrated in the scenario, where the nurse takes immediate control of the situation. Laissez-Faire leaders typically avoid intervening directly and prefer to let issues resolve themselves.
Choice C Reason:
The statement “Democratic” is incorrect. Democratic leadership involves participative decision-making, where leaders seek input and feedback from team members before making decisions. In the scenario, the nurse does not seek input from the group but instead makes a unilateral decision to handle the matter and move on. This approach is not characteristic of democratic leadership, which values collaboration and consensus.
Choice D Reason:
The statement “Autocratic” is correct. Autocratic leadership is characterized by individual control over decisions, with little input from group members. The nurse’s behavior in the scenario—taking charge of the situation and making a quick decision without consulting the group—is indicative of an autocratic leadership style. Autocratic leaders are decisive and often make decisions independently, focusing on efficiency and control.
Correct Answer is ["5"]
Explanation
Step-by-Step Calculation
Step 1: Identify the volume of one container in milliliters.
- 1 ounce = 29.5735 mL
- 6 ounces = 6 × 29.5735 mL = 177.441 mL
Step 2: Determine the total volume needed.
- Total volume needed = 850 mL
Step 3: Calculate the number of containers required.
- Number of containers = Total volume needed ÷ Volume of one container
- Number of containers = 850 mL ÷ 177.441 mL
Step 4: Perform the division.
- 850 mL ÷ 177.441 mL ≈ 4.79
Step 5: Round to the nearest whole number.
- 4.79 rounded to the nearest whole number = 5
Result: The minimum number of containers of juice needed is 5.
Final Answer: 5 containers
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