A client with a diagnosis of schizophrenia says to the student nurse, "The mazurkas are coming. The mazurkas are coming." The client's use of the word "mazurka" is most likely a/an

example of loose associations.

manifestation of dyslexia.

neologism.

flight of ideas.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

a. Loose associations involve a disorganized and fragmented way of thinking where the person’s thoughts are only loosely connected.
b. Dyslexia is a learning disorder characterized by difficulty reading.
c. A neologism is a newly coined word or expression that is often used by individuals with schizophrenia. It is a made-up word that has meaning only to the person using it.
d. Flight of ideas is a rapid shift from one topic to another, typically seen in manic episodes of bipolar disorder.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. Diphenhydramine: Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that can also be used for its sedative properties to help calm an agitated client.
b. Ondansetron: Ondansetron is an antiemetic used to prevent nausea and vomiting, not for managing agitation or assaultive behavior. The nurse should question this order as it is not appropriate for the client's current symptoms.
c. Lorazepam: Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for its anxiolytic and sedative effects, making it appropriate for calming an agitated client.
d. Haloperidol: Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication commonly used to manage severe agitation and aggressive behavior.

A. glucose intolerance resulting in hypoglycemia. B. endocrine imbalance causing amenorrhea. C. decreased metabolism causing cold intolerance. D. cardiac dysrhythmia resulting in cardiac arrest.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Hypoglycaemia can occur, but it is not as immediately life-threatening as cardiac dysrhythmia.
b. Endocrine imbalance and amenorrhea are significant but not usually immediately life-threatening.
c. Cold intolerance due to decreased metabolism is uncomfortable but not immediately life-threatening.
d. Cardiac dysrhythmias are a major health complication of anorexia nervosa due to electrolyte imbalances, particularly hypokalaemia, which can lead to cardiac arrest. This is a life-threatening condition that needs to be monitored closely.

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A client with a diagnosis of schizophrenia says to the student nurse, "The mazurkas are coming. The mazurkas are coming." The client's use of the word "mazurka" is most likely a/an

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who is agitated and assaultive and unable to be verbally de-escalated is on the inpatient unit. The doctor ordered medications for the nurse to administer to the client. Which medication would the nurse question?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which major health complication is associated with a client diagnosed with anorexia nervosa, does the nurse assess as a priority?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with schizophrenia, who has been prescribed Haloperidol for the past year. On assessment, the nurse notices that the client is demonstrating bizarre facial and tongue movements. What is the priority nursing intervention?

A client diagnosed with major neurocognitive disorder is exhibiting behavioral problems daily. At change of shift, the client's behavior escalates from pacing to screaming and waving their arms while on the ground. Which action should be a nursing priority?

If a client demonstrates transference towards the nurse, how should the nurse respond?

A client diagnosed with General Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is started on clonazepam and buspirone. Which statement made by the client indicates teaching has been effective? The client verbalizes that:

The nurse is caring for a client who has anger management issues and starts to explore a career as a professional wrestler. This is an example of which defense mechanism?

A client diagnosed with Alzheimer's Disorder has impairments of memory and judgement and is incapable of performing activities of daily living. Which nursing intervention should take priority?

The client hears the word "match." The client replies, "A match. I like matches. They are the light of the world. God will light the world. Let your light shine." Which communication pattern does the nurse identify?

A nurse working in a mental health unit reviews therapeutic and non-therapeutic communication techniques with a student nurse. All of the following are therapeutic communication techniques except: