A client experiences pain that is inconsistent with physical findings, exaggerated responses, and psychological distress.
What type of pain is the client likely experiencing?
"I have a sharp, throbbing pain at the site of my injury.”..
"I feel a burning or shooting pain with numbness and tingling.”..
"My pain is deep and crampy, and I'm feeling nauseous.”..
"I have a dull, aching pain that worsens with movement.”..
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
I have a sharp, throbbing pain at the site of my injury" describes a type of pain that is generally consistent with physical findings.
This kind of pain is usually associated with tissue damage or inflammation, and it is unlikely to be the type of pain mentioned in the question.
Choice B rationale:
I feel a burning or shooting pain with numbness and tingling" is indicative of neuropathic pain, which can be associated with neurological conditions or injuries.
While neuropathic pain may have some psychological aspects, it is not the best fit for the description in the question.
Choice C rationale:
My pain is deep and crampy, and I'm feeling nauseous" suggests visceral pain.
Visceral pain often presents as a deep, crampy discomfort in the abdominal or thoracic areas and can be associated with exaggerated responses and psychological distress.
This type of pain is inconsistent with physical findings and can be influenced by emotional and psychological factors.
Choice D rationale:
I have a dull, aching pain that worsens with movement" typically describes musculoskeletal pain, which is usually consistent with physical findings and may worsen with movement.
It is not the best fit for the description provided in the question.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Opioids do not increase the perception of pain in the peripheral nervous system.
Instead, they act primarily in the central nervous system to reduce pain perception.
This choice is incorrect.
Choice B rationale:
Opioids primarily work in the central nervous system to reduce pain perception.
They bind to specific receptors in the brain and spinal cord, altering the perception of pain.
This choice is correct and accurately describes how opioids function in pain management.
Choice C rationale:
This choice is incorrect.
Opioids do have an effect on the central nervous system, and they are not inert substances with no effect on pain perception.
Choice D rationale:
Opioids do not enhance the perception of pain in the central nervous system.
Instead, they have the opposite effect by reducing pain perception.
This choice is incorrect.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This choice is incorrect because it indicates the client's reluctance to have their child take any medication.
While some parents may have concerns about medication, the nurse should provide information and education about the benefits and risks of opioid use in specific situations.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is incorrect because it suggests that opioids are not effective in reducing pain, which is not accurate.
Opioids are known to be effective in managing moderate to severe pain in both adults and children when used appropriately.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct choice.
The nurse should expect the client to understand that opioids can help manage their child's pain.
It's important for the nurse to educate the client about the use of opioids, potential side effects, and the importance of proper pain management.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is incorrect.
If the child is experiencing moderate to severe pain, opioids may be a suitable choice for pain management, and it's not solely based on the severity of pain.
The decision should be made based on a comprehensive assessment and medical evaluation.
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