A client has a new prescription for cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril). Which of the following statements should the nurse include as a therapeutic indication for this medication?
Relief of muscle spasms related to muscle injury.
Relief of spasticity related to cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, and multiple sclerosis
Treatment of malignant hyperthermia.
Treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) is a muscle relaxant used to relieve muscle spasms caused by muscle injury. It works by acting on the central nervous system to reduce muscle tone.
B. Cyclobenzaprine is not effective for spasticity related to conditions like cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, or multiple sclerosis; other medications like baclofen are more appropriate for spasticity.
C. Cyclobenzaprine is not used to treat malignant hyperthermia. This condition is treated with dantrolene.
D. Cyclobenzaprine does not treat postmenopausal osteoporosis, which is typically managed with medications like bisphosphonates (e.g., alendronate).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Ginger is known to increase the risk of bleeding when taken with NSAIDs like aspirin because it has anticoagulant properties that can enhance the bleeding effects.
B. Vitamin D does not have an effect on bleeding and is not associated with an increased risk when taken with NSAIDs.
C. Feverfew also has anticoagulant effects and can increase the risk of bleeding, especially when combined with NSAIDs.
D. Garlic has natural blood-thinning properties and can increase the risk of bleeding, particularly when combined with NSAIDs.
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. Oxycodone is an opioid agonist, not an antagonist. It is used for pain management.
B. Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), not an opioid antagonist. It is used to reduce inflammation and pain.
C. Naltrexone is an opioid antagonist that blocks the effects of opioids and is used for treating opioid addiction and alcohol use disorder.
D. Naloxone (Narcan) is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose by blocking the effects of opioids on the brain.
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