A client has been diagnosed with an infection. The nurse can help to ensure the success of anti-infective treatment by

confirming that the medication prescribed is the drug of choice for the specific microorganism.

teaching the client that significant adverse effects are expected, and must be endured during treatment.

administering antihistamines, as ordered, to prevent the development of adverse effects.

monitoring the client closely for signs of arrhythmias or cardiac ischemia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Confirming that the medication prescribed is the drug of choice for the specific microorganism is crucial in ensuring effective treatment, as the right drug will target the identified infection.

B. Teaching the client that significant adverse effects are expected and must be endured is not a supportive approach; the focus should be on managing and minimizing adverse effects rather than accepting them.

C. Administering antihistamines may not be relevant for all patients undergoing anti-infective treatment and is not a primary strategy for ensuring treatment success.

D. Monitoring for signs of arrhythmias or cardiac ischemia is not directly related to ensuring the success of anti-infective treatment; it may be necessary for certain medications but does not address the effectiveness of anti-infectives specifically.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Increasing fluid intake may not alleviate the cramping and diarrhea, which are common side effects of magnesium citrate.

B. Abdominal cramping and diarrhea are expected side effects of magnesium citrate, and the patient can continue the medication unless symptoms become severe.

C. Discontinuing the medication should not be recommended unless the side effects are intolerable or the patient experiences severe reactions.

D. Switching to a different type of laxative is unnecessary unless the patient has contraindications to magnesium citrate or develops severe side effects.

A. "Milk helps the medication absorb more quickly." B. "You should avoid milk and dairy products when taking tetracycline, as they reduce its effectiveness." C. "It is safe to take milk with tetracycline, as long as you increase your water intake." D. "It is fine to drink milk if taken at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Milk does not enhance the absorption of tetracycline; rather, it contains calcium, which can bind to the antibiotic and reduce its absorption.

B. Avoiding milk and dairy products while taking tetracycline is essential as they reduce the medication's effectiveness by forming insoluble complexes with the drug.

C. Taking milk with tetracycline is not safe due to the risk of decreased absorption; simply increasing water intake does not negate this interaction.

D. While spacing the intake of milk and tetracycline might seem beneficial, it is best to avoid dairy entirely during the treatment to ensure maximum efficacy of the medication.

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A client has been diagnosed with an infection. The nurse can help to ensure the success of anti-infective treatment by

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient taking magnesium citrate as an osmotic laxative reports abdominal cramping and diarrhea. What should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient with acne who has been prescribed tetracycline. The patient states that they drink a glass of milk every morning with breakfast. What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse provides a client with a dose of the beta-selective adrenergic agonist isoproterenol. Which assessment finding indicates the medication is effective?

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