A client has been diagnosed with an infection. The nurse can help to ensure the success of anti-infective treatment by

confirming that the medication prescribed is the drug of choice for the specific microorganism.

teaching the client that significant adverse effects are expected, and must be endured during treatment.

administering antihistamines, as ordered, to prevent the development of adverse effects.

monitoring the client closely for signs of arrhythmias or cardiac ischemia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Confirming that the medication prescribed is the drug of choice for the specific microorganism is crucial in ensuring effective treatment, as the right drug will target the identified infection.

B. Teaching the client that significant adverse effects are expected and must be endured is not a supportive approach; the focus should be on managing and minimizing adverse effects rather than accepting them.

C. Administering antihistamines may not be relevant for all patients undergoing anti-infective treatment and is not a primary strategy for ensuring treatment success.

D. Monitoring for signs of arrhythmias or cardiac ischemia is not directly related to ensuring the success of anti-infective treatment; it may be necessary for certain medications but does not address the effectiveness of anti-infectives specifically.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hypertension is not a common side effect of antiplatelet therapy; rather, it may be managed or monitored during treatment.

B. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a well-documented side effect of antiplatelet medications like clopidogrel, as they inhibit platelet aggregation and can increase bleeding risk.

C. Hyperglycemia is not typically associated with antiplatelet therapy; it is more commonly related to corticosteroids or certain diabetic medications.

D. Tachycardia is not a common side effect of antiplatelet therapy; cardiovascular effects are usually related to the management of existing conditions.

A. Sodium levels B. Bone marrow function C. Calcium levels D. Potassium levels

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Sodium levels are important to monitor, but they are not the primary concern with furosemide treatment.

B. Bone marrow function is not a direct concern related to furosemide therapy.

C. Calcium levels are less critical compared to potassium when monitoring a client on furosemide.

D. Potassium levels are correct because furosemide is a loop diuretic that can lead to significant potassium loss, putting the client at risk for hypokalemia, which can have serious cardiac implications.

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A client has been diagnosed with an infection. The nurse can help to ensure the success of anti-infective treatment by

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a common side effect of antiplatelet therapy with medications such as clopidogrel?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing pulmonary edema. The client is treated with furosemide. What will the nurse monitor most closely?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client taking fluoxetine for depression. Which assessment findings indicate that the medication is effective? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is teaching a client how to use nasal spray. What will the nurse include in the teaching plan? (Select all that apply.)

A client with acute joint inflammation tells the nurse, "I've been taking acetaminophen as it's ordered on the bottle, but my swelling and inflammation doesn't seem to be getting better." What should the nurse teach the client?

A patient asks how metformin works to control blood sugar. What is the nurse's best response?

A postsurgical client has been receiving morphine by patient-controlled analgesia for 2 days. What action by the nurse best addresses potential adverse effects?

A client is receiving opioid therapy. The nurse should be alert to the possibility that which could occur if the client receives an opioid agonist-antagonist?

The nursing instructor has been teaching about antivirals, actions and effects. The instructor realizes that a student needs further instruction when the student makes which statement?