A client has been newly diagnosed with hypothyroidism.
What symptoms or signs would be expected with this diagnosis? Select all that apply.
Pulse of 126.
Chronic fatigue.
Hypoactive bowel sounds.
Cold intolerance.
Pulse of 54.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
These are some of the common symptoms of hypothyroidism, which is a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. Thyroid hormones regulate the body’s metabolism, temperature and heart rate.
Choice A is wrong because a pulse of 126 is too high for hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism usually causes a slow heart rate (bradycardia), not a fast one (tachycardia). A normal resting pulse rate for adults is between 60 and 100 beats per minute.
Choice E is wrong because a pulse of 54 is within the normal range for
hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism can cause a pulse rate lower than 60 beats per minute, but this is not always abnormal. Some people, such as athletes, may have a lower resting pulse rate due to their fitness level.
The normal ranges for thyroid function tests are:
- Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH): 0.4 to 4.0 milli-international units per liter (mIU/L).
- Free thyroxine (T4): 0.8 to 2.8 nanograms per deciliter (ng/dL).
- Total triiodothyronine (T3): 80 to 220 ng/dL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
Olanzapine is an antipsychotic drug that can cause weight gain and increased blood sugar as common side effects.
Therefore, the nurse should monitor the client’s weight and blood sugar regularly to prevent complications such as obesity and diabetes.
Choice B is wrong because olanzapine does not affect skin turgor, which is a measure of hydration status.
Choice C is wrong because olanzapine does not cause falls, although it may cause dizziness or unsteadiness as side effect.
Choice D is wrong because olanzapine does not cause significant changes in blood pressure, although it may cause orthostatic hypotension (a drop in blood pressure when standing up) as a side effect.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
It is a legal record of accountability for the protection of the client and the nurse. This means that documentation provides evidence of the assessments and interventions that have been undertaken by the nurse and can be used to defend the nurse in case of a lawsuit or a complaint. Documentation also supports the provision of safe, high-quality patient care by facilitating continuity of care and communication among health care providers.
Choice B is wrong because it is incomplete and misleading. Documentation supports confidentiality and privacy, but it should never be shared without the client’s consent or a legal authority.
Choice C is wrong because it is too narrow. Documentation provides continuous reference for all care providers to refer to, but it also has other purposes such as quality improvement, research, education and legal protection.
Choice D is wrong because it is inaccurate. Documentation does not provide a framework for clients rights, but rather reflects how the nurse respects and upholds those rights in practice. Documentation also records if clients rights are violated, but this is not the main rationale for documentation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.